- 1、本文档共34页,可阅读全部内容。
- 2、原创力文档(book118)网站文档一经付费(服务费),不意味着购买了该文档的版权,仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用,不得用于商业用途,未经授权,严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等,侵权必究。
- 3、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传,本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺!文档内容仅供研究参考,付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费,意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险,本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务;查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档,您可以点击 这里二次下载。
- 4、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等,请点击“版权申诉”(推荐),也可以打举报电话:400-050-0827(电话支持时间:9:00-18:30)。
查看更多
东北林业大学植物生理学9-植物细胞信号转导
植物细胞信号转导;第一节 植物体内的信号传导 ;对于植物细胞来讲,有来自相邻细胞的刺激、细胞壁的刺激、激素、温度、光照等等刺激,连接环境刺激到植物反应的分子途径就是信号转导途径,细胞接受信号并整合、放大信号,最终引起细胞反应;植物的信号分子 ;;一、胞间信号 ;受触及的含羞草小叶在1至2 秒钟向下弯,这是由于电波引发叶枕运动细胞中大量的K+和Ca+2转运,引起膨压改变的结果;(三) 胞间信号的传递;Robert F. Furchgott SUNY Health Science Center Brooklyn, NY, USA. 1916~ ;Furchgotts sandwich
Robert F Furchgott showed that acetylcholine-induced relaxation of blood vessels was dependent on the endothelium. His sandwich experiment set the stage for future scientific development. He used two different pieces of the aorta; one had the endothelial layer intact, in the other it had been removed.;Hemoglobin (yellow) exposed to endothelial cells that were stimulated to produce EDRF (green) ;Murads enzyme activation
Ferid Murad knew that nitroglycerine caused relaxation of smooth muscle cells. The enzyme, guanylyl cyclase, was activated and increased cyclic GMP, causing relaxation of the muscle. Did nitroglycerin act via release of nitric oxide, NO? He bubbled NO-gas through tissue containing the enzyme; cyclic GMP increased! A new mode of drug action had been discovered!;In atherosclerosis, plaques reduce blood flow in the arteries. This decreases oxygen supply to the heart muscle causing chest pain (angina pectoris) and sometimes even myocardial infarction. Treatment with nitroglycerine provides NO, dilates the vessels, and increases blood flow. Thanks to this years Nobel Laureates we now understand how nitroglycerine, an important heart medicine, works. It acts as a NO donor, causes dilation of the blood vessels, increases oxygen supply and protects the heart from damage and cell death.;Alfred Nobel suffered from angina pectoris and was prescribed nitroglycerine. In a letter to a friend he wrote: It sounds like the irony of fate that I have been prescribed nitroglycerine internally. They have named it Trinitrin in order not to upset pharmacists and the public.Your affectionate friend,A. Nobel ;二、膜上信号的转换;(一)受体与信号的感受; (二)G蛋白(G protein) ;植物G蛋白的研究始于80年代,并已证明G蛋白
您可能关注的文档
最近下载
- GB50863-2013 尾矿设施设计规范.docx VIP
- 2025年陕西省二级造价工程师职业资格考试《基础知识》真题及答案.docx VIP
- 人教版PEP三年级英语下册全册同步练习随堂练习一课一练版(有答案).pdf VIP
- 彩钢管理房单元工程施工质量评定表(1).doc VIP
- 江西婺源篁岭民俗文化村发展规划--规划说明.pdf
- IATF16949-2016事态升级控制规范.doc VIP
- 新收入准则对电商企业运营的影响及应对策略.docx VIP
- 东莞市地图含区县可编辑可填充动画演示矢量分层地图PPT模板.pptx VIP
- XX县2022年度自然资源统一确权登记项目技术设计书模版.docx VIP
- 女儿墙维修工程施工方案(3篇).docx VIP
文档评论(0)