面向离散生产过程的车间级制造任务动态调度研究现状与展望.docVIP

面向离散生产过程的车间级制造任务动态调度研究现状与展望 //. - 1 - 面向离散生产过程的车间级制造任务动态 调度研究现状与展望# 王晋1,2，张映锋1** 基金项目：高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金博导类资助课题（20136102110022） 作者简介：王晋（1985-），男，博士生，主要研究方向是车间调度 通信联系人：张映锋（1979-），男，教授，主要研究方向是制造系统智能化 （1. 西北工业大学机电学院，陕西 西安 710072； 5 2. 西安航空学院机械工程学院，陕西 西安 710077） 摘要：为了阐明离散生产过程车间动态调度的内涵与运行机制，对离散生产过程车间动态调 度及研究现状进行了综述。对动态调度的概念进行了定义；以动态调度实施的策略为依据， 对动态调度进行了分类，并对动态调度策略进行了分析。阐述了车间动态调度中理论模型和10 算法两方面的研究现状，并从工艺规划与动态调度集成、柔性作业车间动态调度、多目标优 化、基于多 Agent 的动态调度和基于博弈论的动态调度五个方面对车间动态调度研究热点进 行了分析，探讨了我国与国际先进水平的差距。基于上述综述分析，最后对动态调度的研究 方向进行了展望。 关键词：动态调度；制造任务；研究现状 15 中图分类号：TP301 Research and Prospect of Production Tasks Dynamical Schedule Oriented Shopfloor Level for Discrete Manufacturing 20 WANG Jing 1,2 , ZHANG Yingfeng 1 (1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi#039;an, Shaanxi, 710072; 2. School of Mechanical Engineering, Xi#039;an Aeronautical University, Xi#039;an, Shaanxi, 710077) Abstract: To illustrate the connotation of discrete production process workshop dynamic 25 scheduling and operation mechanism, the current research of dynamic scheduling was summarized and looked forward. Besides, the concept of dynamic scheduling was defined. The dynamic scheduling was classified according to the implementation strategy of dynamic scheduling which was analyzed. The current research on theoretical model and algorithm were described. The research hot spot of dynamic scheduling, including integrated process planning and dynamic 30 scheduling, dynamic scheduling on flexible job shop, multi-objective optimization, Job Shop dynamic scheduling based on multi-agent and dynamic scheduling based on game theory research were analyzed. Finally, the gap between our country and the international advanced level were discussed. Based on the above summarization and analysis, the dynamic scheduling research direction was prospected. 35 Key words: dynamic scheduling; manufacturing task;