脑外伤护理查房英文版本PPT.ppt

Nursing care of patient with TBI;Definition ;Incidence of TBI;;Causes of TBI;Skull Anatomy;Mater Anatomy;Lobe Anatomy;Brain Anatomy;Brain Function;Classifications of TBI ;Type of Scalp Injury;Type of Skull Fracture;Fracture of Skull Base;Type of Brain Injury;Type of Intracranial Hematoma;Symptoms of Brain Injury;Intracranial Pressure（颅内压）;Increased Intracranial Pressure;Increased Intracranial Pressure;Etiology and Pathophysiology of Intracranial Hypertension; Cerebral Herniation;Assisted Examinations; Medical;Nursing care of TBI; Assessment ;Eye opening ;Levels of consciousness;Case report 1 ;Vital signs: T: 36.5, P: 65 /min, R: 28/min, BP: 135/86 mmHg He was found semiconscious by emergency rescue personnel and transported to hospital. On arrival, the patient responded only to deep pain, was unable to follow commands. Pupils were unequal and nonreactive bilaterally. His breath was irregular and had difficulty in breathing. His Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score was 8 He was prepared to be operated through Craniotomy at 7pm immediately;Altered level of consciousness related to primary brain injury (意识改变) Ineffective tissue perfusion related to disruption in cerebral （组织灌注不足） blood flow Ineffective breathing pattern related to neurological （无效型呼吸形态） impairment of respiratory Potential complications cerebral herniation （潜在并发症）;Case report 2;Postoperative nursing diagnosis;Potential complications;Altered level of consciousness;Ineffective tissue perfusion;Ineffective breathing pattern;Pain;Hyperthermia;Risks for herniation;;Intracranial pressure Intracranial hypertension Brain herniation Resuscitation procedures of brain herniation Assessment for patients with TBI ;Thank you !