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三都澳大型底栖动物次级生产力 Secondary productivity of macrobenthos in Sandu Bay
第34卷第1期 海 洋 渔业 V01.34,No.1
2012焦02B MarineFisheries Feb.,2012
文章编号:1004—2490(2012)01—0032—07
三都澳大型底栖动物次级生产力
周进,纪炜炜
(中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所,上海200090)
摘要:为了解中国海沿岸典型密集养殖区——三都澳水域大型底栖动物次级生产力水平和时空分布特点,
对大型底栖动物次级生产力和P/B值进行研究计算。结果表明,该海域大型底栖动物年平均栖息密度为
121.52
ind·m~,年平均生物量[以去灰干重(AFDW)计]为1.26g(AFDW)·m~,年平均次级生产力为
1.67
g(AFDW)·in~·a一,P/B值为1.42。三都澳大型底栖动物次级生产力空间分布呈现出湾口区较高、
湾内部高值区镶嵌分布的特征。相关分析表明,不同环境因子问,次级生产力与水深之间相关性较强,其次为
底层溶解氧,与表层水体温度之间相关性最差。同我国其它近海港湾相关研究结果比较显示,三都澳密集养
殖区大型底栖动物年平均生物量和次级生产力水平较低,但年平均栖息密度较高。这些特征应和三都澳水域
内密集水产养殖活动关系密切。
关键词:次级生产力;P/曰值;大型底栖动物;三都澳;水产养殖
中图分类号:$932 文献标识码:A
ofmacrobenthosinSandu
Secondaryproductivity Bay
ZHOU Wei—wei
Jin,JI
EastChinaSeaFisheriesResearch
Institute,ChineseAcademyofFisherySciences,Shanghai200090,China
ordertounderstandthe ofmacrobenthic inSandu ofthemost
Abstract:In actuality assemblagesBay,one
extensivemaricuhureincoastalwatersoftheEastChina with
typical Sea,thesecondaryproductivityBrey’S
was
formula onthedataobtainedfrom9cruisesof20stationsfrom
(1 calculated,based
990)empirical May
2009 resultsshowedthatthemean
to 2010.The abundanceandbiomassintheSandu the
February Bayduring
2
were121.52ind·inand1.26 meanannua
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