福州大学--中国文化--英语教程复习题及答案.docVIP

I. Chinese Cultural Terms : 绿茶green tea 红茶black tea 乌龙茶oolong tea 黑茶dark tea 花茶scented tea 茉莉花茶 jasmine tea 八大菜系eight major schools of cuisine /8 Regional Chinese Cuisines 茶道tea ceremony 茶具 tea set 紫砂壶 boccaro teapot 北京烤鸭Beijing roast duck 清蒸鱼steamed fish 狗不理包子Goubili steamed buns 佛跳墙Buddha Jumping the Wall 《论语》 The Analects 《诗经》The Book of Songs 《道德经》 Classic of the Way and Virtue 道家 Daoism 汉字 Chinese character 象形文字pictograph 甲骨文 oracle-bone inscription/ oracle-bone script 篆文 seal character/ seal script 文房四宝 four treasures of study 丝绸之路 the Silk Road 海上丝绸之路 the Maritime silk road 一带一路倡议The Belt and Road Initiative 西域 the Western regions 敦煌石窟 the Dunhuang Grottoes 春秋时期 the Spring and Autumn Period 方块象形文字 the square-shaped pictographic character 颜(真卿）体 the Yan style 民间艺术 folk arts 年画 New Year pictures 剪纸paper cutting /papercuts 皮影戏 shadow play 苏绣 Suhou Embroidery 造纸术 paper making 印刷术 printing 佛经 Buddhist scripture 行书 running script /semi-cursive script 草书 cursive script 楷书 regular script/standard script 隶书 official script/ clerical script 砚the ink slab/ the ink stone; 墨ink stick 六艺：礼乐射御书数 “six arts” : ritual,music,archery, carriage driving , calligraphy , and mathematics 毛笔 the writing brush 宣纸 xuan paper/ rice paper 中国书法Chinese calligraphy 简体字： simplified characters 繁体字 complex characters/ traditional characters 中国结 Chinese knots 佛教 Buddhism 国徽 national emblem 国旗 national flag 国歌 national anthem II. Multiple choices （每题三个选项中选一个最佳答案） 1)Which of the following is irrelevant to the pictographic symbols of Chinese characters? （下列哪项与汉字的象形符号无关？）___A Aspiration. 吸 Imagination.想象 Creativity.创造力 Allusion.典故 2) Which of the following statements is true of the name of Fudan University（关于复旦大学的名称，下列哪个陈述是正确的？）___D The characters both stand for the sun rising on the horizon.这些字符都代表着“太阳在地平线上升起” The name is taken from a Chinese classical poem.这个名字取自中国古典诗歌 The name encourages the student