昆明市区四种主要行道树经营管理成本效益分析研究.pdfVIP

昆明市区四种主要行道树经营管理成本效益分析 Benefit-costOn andAdministrationof4 SWeetTreesin AnalysisTending MajorSpecies UrbanArea Kunming 高则睿赵林森刘琳高喜 GAO Xi Ze—mi，ZHAOLin-sen，LIULin，GAO forUrban 摘要：参照Center ForestResearchinDavis，USDA的研究方法和相关数据，通过对昆明市区悬铃木、小叶榕、银 桦和银杏4种主要行道树的实地典型抽样凋查，分别对这些树种的行道树在2004年所产生的各种效益价值及其当年的各项 抚育管理费用加以量化分析，最终得到这4个行道树种当年的效益成本比(BCR)。结果表明，2004年昆明市区这4种主要 关键词：风景园林；行道树；研究；成本；效益；昆明 AbstraettA be呻n扣cost oll andadministrationoffour quantitative analysistending street血ees，i．e．Platanus majorspecies spp．。 Ficus in area concinvKl,Grevillearobustaand bilobatheurbanof wasmadeforthe of on Ginkgo city 2004．based Kunming year and ofthe fieldinvestigationapplication corresponding In tree benefit-cost ofeach in2004wasobtained consequence．theratio(scm species theannual valueof bycalculating monetary the benefits tree street ofeach andtheannualtotalcostfor and comprehensiveproducedby population species tendingmanagement ofthestreettrees result thattheBCR showed ofeach was than the valueofthe separately,The speciesgreater1．indicatingmonetary benefits esehofthesefour than thetotal wesmore thatof meantthatitwas comp