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Net Framework based on the N-Distributed Application Development 1, outlined Distributed Processing 分布式处理是将应用程序逻辑分布到2台或者更多台计算机上，在物理上或逻辑上分离的单元中。Distributed Processing applications is a logical distribution of 2, or more computers, the physical or logical separation of the modules. 这一概念并不是新生事物，在大型工程已经得到广泛使用。The concept is not a new thing, in large-scale projects have been widely used. 只不过，Internet的出现为分布式处理赋予了新的特征，Internet内部连接的特性可以让成百上千的计算机为一个任务工作，使得在更大规模上实施分布式处理成为可能，并跨越了传统的B/S（客户机/服务器）模型。Nevertheless, the emergence of the Internet to distributed processing has added new features, Internet connectivity internal characteristics can allow hundreds of computers for a mission, made on a large scale implementation of distributed processing as possible, and beyond the traditional B/S (Client / Server) model. 分布式处理思想经历了很长的过程，不同IT时代的开发人员、各级供应商做了大量的工作，使得支持分布式处理的协议极为丰富。Distributed Processing thinking of a long process, different times of the development of IT, suppliers at all levels have done a lot of work, making support distributed processing agreement very rich. 1、 DCOM/CORBA1, DCOM/CORBA 在.Net Framework之前，基于组件的分布式计算的主要协议是CORBA(Common Object Request Broker Architecture,通用对象请求代理结构)，它来自Object Management Group(对象管理组)，还有Microsoft的DCOM（Distributed Component Object Model，分布式组件对象模型）。In. Net Framework. Component-based Distributed Computing is the main agreement CORBA (Common Object Reques t Broker Architecture, common object request broker architecture). It stems from the Object Management Group (Object Management Group), Microsoft also DCOM (Distributed Component Obj ect Model and Distributed Component Object Model). DCOM是面向连接的。DCOM is connection-oriented. DCOM客户机持有对DCOM服务器的连接。DCOM client holders of DCOM server connectivity. 这种连接方式导致了技术问题存在。This connection has led to some technical problems. 例如，客户机可能持有引用信息，只有在用户单击按钮时生成调用。For example, the client may have used the information only when users click the button called Generation. 时间一长，服务器就会因等待客户机的请求而空闲。Over time, the server will wa