综合护理干预对产妇分娩质量及产后心理状态的影响.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 综合护理干预对产妇分娩质量及产后心理状态的影响 秦岭岭(商丘市第一人民医院产二科 河南商丘 476100) 　　[摘要] 目的:探讨综合护理干预对产妇分娩质量及产后心理状态的影响。方法:选取2015年7月至2016年1月在我院待产的产妇60例，随机分为两组，对照组（30例）产妇使用常规护理，综合组（30例）产妇使用综合护理干预，观察两组产妇分娩质量及产后心理状态。结果:对照组产妇自然分娩为63.33%，低于综合组的90.00%，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；综合组剖宫产率低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；综合组产妇干预后SDS评分和SAS评分均低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论:产妇应用综合护理干预可有效提升自然分娩率，减轻或消除产妇心理压力，提高分娩质量，值得临床应用。 　　[关键词] 分娩；心理状态；综合护理干预；产妇 　　Influence of comprehensive nursing intervention on quality of maternity and postpartum psychological state 　　Qin Lingling (Shangqiu First Peoples Hospital of production Second Department Shangqiu 476100) 　　[Abstract] Objective: To explore the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on quality of maternity and postpartum psychological state. Methods: 60 cases of maternal July 2015 to January 2016 in our hospital to be produced, randomly divided into two groups, the control group (30 cases) of maternal use of routine care, combined group (30 cases) of maternal use of comprehensive nursing intervention, were observed quality maternity and post-natal mental state. Results: In control group mothers natural childbirth was 63.33%, lower than the 90.00% of the combined group, the difference was statistically significant (P lt;0.05); cesarean section rate in combination group than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P lt;0.05 ); after a comprehensive group of maternal intervention rates SDS and SAS scores were lower than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P lt;0.05). Conclusion: Maternal use of comprehensive nursing intervention can effectively enhance the natural birth rate, reduce or eliminate maternal psychological stress, improve labor quality, worthy of clinical application. 　　[Key words] childbirth; mental state; comprehensive nursing intervention; maternal 　　产妇分娩时常伴随着焦虑、紧张等心理问题，而过度的紧张、焦虑会减弱宫缩，增加产后出血率，严重将影响母婴安全[1-2]。为促进母婴健康，给予有效的护理干预措施是临床提高分娩质量的关键。本研究选取2015年7月至2016年1月60例在我院待产的产妇，观察综合护理干预对产妇分娩质量及产后心理状态的影响。总结如下。 　　1 资料与