综合护理干预对输尿管镜下钬激光碎石术致输尿管损伤的影响.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 综合护理干预对输尿管镜下钬激光碎石术致输尿管损伤的影响 惠素芹 皖濉溪县医院外四科 安徽 濉溪 235000 【摘要】目的 探讨综合护理干预对输尿管镜下钬激光碎石术导致输尿管损伤的影响，为后期临床治疗及护理提供参考。方法 选取2011年10月至2013年12月期间我院泌尿外科收入在输尿管镜下行钬激光碎石术的60例患者作为研究对象，采用随机数字表法将其随机分为研究组与对照组各30例。对照组患者给予常规护理，研究组患者在常规护理的基础上给予综合护理干预。观察两组患者护理后的一般情况，并比较。结果 两组患者经治疗后在满意度、输尿管损伤、住院时间比较，差异具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 输尿管结石患者行钬激光碎石术后进行综合护理干预可显著提高患者满意度，减少输尿管损伤发生，缩短住院时间，值得在临床中进一步推广及应用。 【关键词】护理干预；输尿管损伤；钬激光碎石； Affect of Nursing Intervention on Ureteral Injury Caused by Holmium Laser Lithotripsy Under Ureteroscopy By Hui Suqin From The 4th Surgical Department of Suixi County Hospital, Anhui, 235000 [Abstract] Objective: To investigate Affect of Nursing Intervention on Ureteral Injury Caused by Holmium Laser Lithotripsy Under Ureteroscopy. Methods: Took 60 patients received holmium laser lithotripsy under ureteroscopy in surgical department of our hospital during Oct. 2011 ndash; Dec. 2013, and randomly divided them into Study Group and Control Group, 30 cases in each group. The Study Group was received the routine nursing care, while the Control Group was received comprehensive nursing intervention on basis of the routine nursing care. The general after treatment of both of two groups were observed and compared. Results: the difference in satisfaction, ureteral injury, length of stay and the success rate between the two groups showed statistically significant (P＜0.05). Conclusion: comprehensive nursing intervention after holmium laser lithotripsy under ureteroscopy on patients with ureteral calculus can significantly improve patient satisfaction, reduce ureteral injury, shorten hospital stays, and also improve the efficiency of clinical treatment. Therefore, it is worthy of further promotion and application in late clinical treatment. [Key Words] Nursing Intervention Ureteral Injury; Holmium Laser Lithotripsy; 随着腔内泌尿外科学技术的发展和成熟，钬激光碎石术也越来越多的应用于输尿管结石的临床治疗中。其治疗的效果与患者、术者及术后护理等因素均有密切关系[1]。笔者特于2011年10月至2013年12月对我科收入的输尿管结石患者进行研究，分析钬激光碎石术后输尿管损伤原因及其最佳的护理干预方式，取得较好的成效，现将结果总结