全国用2018版高考英语大一轮复习Unit1Alandofdiversity课时作业新人教版选修.docVIP

Unit 1　A land of diversity Ⅰ.单项填空 1．It never occurred to me ______ you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind. A．which　　　　　　　　　　　 B．what C．that D．if 解析 考查固定句型。It occurs/occurred to sb.that...是固定句型，意思是：某人突然想起……，其中that引导主语从句，故选C项。 答案 C 2．When you get the paper back，pay special attention to what ______. A．have marked B．have been marked C．had marked D．had been marked 解析 句意：当你拿回试卷时须特别注意已经标注过的部分。本题考查动词的时态，该句强调过去已经修改过的东西并强调对现在的影响，用现在完成时，又因其主语为what，所以用被动语态。故用现在完成时的被动语态。 答案 B 3．A teacher should make his lessons simple enough for the students to ______. A．take off B．take up C．take in D．take down 解析 考查词组辨析。句意：老师应该使他的课足够简单到让学生理解。take off起飞，成功；take up从事；take in吸收；take down记下。 答案 C 4．When she visited the children’s home，it ______her that she could adopt a homeless child. A．ran into B．happened to C．occurred to D．was occurred to 解析 考查动词短语辨析。此处为句型It occurs to sb.that...某人突然想起……。A项表示“偶然感到”，不合句意。happen to sb.表示“某事发生在某人身上”，不合语境，故排除B项；occur不用于被动语态，故D项被排除。 答案 C 5．The ______ cause of his illness was extreme drinking，but the real cause was his deep sadness on his wife’s death. A．major B．apparent C．clear D．serious 解析 句意：他的病表面上是因为过度饮酒，真实的原因是他妻子的去世使他过度悲伤。故选apparent“表面上的”。major意为“主要的”；clear意为“清楚的”；serious意为“严肃的，认真的”。 答案 B 6．There’s a camping shop in town that has tents for ______ at $10 a week. A．hire B．sale C．employ D．repair 解析 句意：镇上有一家宿营设备商店出租帐篷，价格一周10美元。根据“$10 a week”可知这是租用，不是sale出售；employ指“雇用”，跟人作宾语。 答案 A 7．The bell rang，______ that class was over. A．to indicate B．indicating C．indicated D．having indicating 解析 indicate“表示，表明”。句意：铃响了，表示下课了。 答案 B 8．He was supposed to______to the meeting，but he didn’t. A．come B．have come C．be coming D．coming 解析 to have come表示动作已经完成。句意：他本该到会的，但他没有。 答案 B 9．Many students listened to the lecture，but I wondered how much work they took______. A．out B．up C．off D．in 解析 take out表示“取出”，take up表示“从事，占用”，take off表示“起飞，脱下”，均不合题意。take in此处表示“吸收，理解”。 答案 D 10．Don’t worry about the present situation in the world；______ of people pre