膀胱冲洗对预防留置导尿管引起尿路感染作用观察.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 膀胱冲洗对预防留置导尿管引起尿路感染作用观察 毕科 黄素群(通讯作者) 　　（重庆医科大学附属第二医院急救部 重庆 渝中 400010） 　　【摘要】 目的：探讨膀胱冲洗对预防留置导尿管引起尿路感染的临床作用。方法：选取我院自2014年7月至2015年7月住院患者中留置导尿管患者120例作为研究对象，将其按照入院顺序随机的均分为观察组和对照组两组，对观察组患者进行膀胱冲洗，对照组患者不进行膀胱冲洗，对比两组留置导尿管患者尿路感染发生情况。结果：观察组和对照组患者在留置导尿管的第3、5日尿路感染的发生率分别为6.67%、10.00%和8.33%、11.67%，两组无明显差异，不具有统计学意义，Pgt;0.05；而观察组患者在留置导尿管的第8日和第10日，其尿路感染的发生率分别为30.00%、38.33%，对照组尿路感染的发生率为15.00%、21.67%，两组对比，具有显着差异，具有统计学意义，Plt;0.05。结论：膀胱冲洗对预防留置导尿管引起的尿路感染不但没有预防作用，反而会成为增加尿路感染发生率的危险因素之一。 　　【关键词】 膀胱冲洗；留置导尿管；尿路感染；临床疗效 　　【中图分类号】R69 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】2095-1752（2016）09-0225-02 　　Clinical effect observation of bladder irrigation for preventing urinary tract infection caused by urethral catheter Bi Ke,Huang Suqun. 　　Department of emergency of the Second Hospital Affiliated to Chongqing Medical University,Yuzhongqu,400010,China 　　【Abstract】Objective To explore the clinical effect of bladder irrigation for preventing urinary tract infection caused by urethral catheter. Methods 120 cases with urethral catheter, which admitted in our hospital during July 2014 - July 2015, were selected as the research object according to admission order and divided into the observation group and the control group randomly. The observation group was given the bladder irrigation and the control group was not given the bladder irrigation. Urinary tract infections in patients with indwelling catheter of the two groups were compared. Results The incidence of urinary tract infection detaining urethral catheter for 3d 5d of observation group and control group was 6.67%, 10.00%, 8.33% and 10.00%, respectively, there was no statistically significant difference (P gt; 0.05). The incidence of urinary tract infection of observation group on the 8th day and the 10th day of detaining urethral catheter was 30.00%, 38.33%, while that of the control group was 15.00%, 21.67%, compared two groups, with significant differences, there was no statistically significant difference (P gt; 0.05