安徽大学电院微电子专业外语PPT课件1.ppt

Basic MOS Device Physics We begin our study with the structure of MOS transistors and derive their I/V characteristics. Next, we describe second-order effects such as body effect, channel-length modulation, and subthreshold conduction. 注意body effect, channel-length modulation, subthreshold conduction Design of Analog COMS Integrated Circuit body effect, channel-length modulation,… body effect 衬底效应 体效应 channel-length modulation 沟道长度调制 subthreshold conduction 亚阈值传导  Design of Analog COMS Integrated Circuit Basic MOS Device Physics We then identify the parasitic capacitances of MOSFETs, derive a small-signal model, and present a simple SPICE model. 注意parasitic, derive, SPICE Design of Analog COMS Integrated Circuit Parasitic, derive, … Parasitic英音：[,p?r?sitik]美音：[,p?r?s?t?k] 寄生的 derive英音：[diraiv]美音：[d?ra?v] 取得,得到  Design of Analog COMS Integrated Circuit SPICE SPICE（Simulation program with integrated circuit emphasis）是最为普遍的电路级模拟程序，各软件厂家提供提供了Vspice、Hspice、Pspice等不同版本spice软件，其仿真核心大同小异，都是采用了由美国加州Berkeley大学开发的spice模拟算法。 .subckt nand op a b ... .end  Design of Analog COMS Integrated Circuit Basic MOS Device Physics We assume that the reader is familiar with such basic concepts as doping, mobility, and pn junctions. 注意doping, mobility, and pn junctions Design of Analog COMS Integrated Circuit doping, mobility, … doping [英] [ ?d?upi? ] [美] [ ?dop?? ] n. (半导体)掺杂(质)，加添加剂[填料]  mobility英音：[m?ubiliti]美音：[mob?l?t?] 迁移率 pn junctions pn结  Design of Analog COMS Integrated Circuit so as to 课上作业 CMOS circuits are used in many applications from gate arrays to control logic. They have the advantage over NMOS circuits in that they do not require active pull-up loads. For a CMOS inverter stage only one of the transistors conduct at a time. In the low output state the pull-down transistor conducts and the pull-up transistor is off. When the output is high the pull-up transistor conducts and the pull-down transistor is off. Pure CMOS circuits conduct very little current