足月妊娠羊水过少相关因素探讨及妊娠结局研究.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 足月妊娠羊水过少相关因素探讨及妊娠结局研究 王登攀谢佳陈思其 　　（四川省攀枝花市中心医院妇产科四川攀枝花617067） 　　作者简介：王登攀（1977-），女，主治医师,大学本科，研究方向：产科。【摘要】目的：分析足月妊娠羊水过少产生的相关因素及其对母婴造成的影响，为妊娠结局治疗提供重要依据。方法：选择2011年8月至2012年12月在我院收治的240例足月妊娠羊水过少产妇，随即分为两组，第Ⅰ组患者的羊水指数低于5cm，而第Ⅱ组患者羊水指数等于或者大于5cm且小于8cm，对两组患者临床情况进行对比和分析；与同期收治的200例羊水量均正常的产妇进行对比和分析。结果：足有妊娠羊水过少与男性胎儿、脐带绕颈、FGR及子痫前期等因素有着密切的关系，足月妊娠羊水过少将对围产儿健康造成严重影响，会引发羊水污染、新生儿窒息、缺氧性脑病、新生儿死亡及胎儿窘迫等疾病，同时足月妊娠羊水过少对母体健康也会造成很大的影响，导致引产率降低、剖产率增加以及产后出血等现象的产生。结论：足月妊娠羊水过少相关因素包括男性胎儿、脐带绕颈、FGR及子痫前期等，会对母婴健康造成严重影响，必须引起医务人员的高度重视，当产妇羊水指数过低时，需及时终止妊娠，以防止各种母婴并发症的产生。 　　【关键词】足月妊娠；羊水过少；妊娠结局The related factors of oligohydramnios of full-term pregnancy and pregnancy outcome of study 　　Wang DengpanXie JiaChen Siqi(Sichuan Province of Obstetrics and Gynecology of Panzhihua Central Hospital, Sichuan, Panzhihua, 617067) 　　【Abstract】objective: To analysis of full-term pregnancy oligohydramnios related factors and the effects on the maternal and infant,provide important basis in the treatment of pregnancy outcome.Methods: Choose between August 2011 and December 2011 in our hospital 240 cases of oligohydramnios full-term pregnancy lying-in woman,and then divided into two,the first Ⅰ group of patients with amniotic fluid index less than 5 cm,and the first group Ⅱ amniotic fluid index is equal to or greater than 5 cm,less than 8 cm,comparison of two groups of patients with clinical conditions and analysis; Water and treated in the same period 200 cases of the sheep are normal puerpera were compared and analyzed.Results: Oligohydramnios with pregnancy and male fetuses,umbilical cord around the neck,FGR,and has close relation with the factors such as preeclampsia,full-term pregnancy amniotic fluid,major-general for perinatal health caused serious influence,causes the amniotic fluid contamination,neonatal asphyxia,anoxic encephalopathy,neonatal death and diseases such as fetal distress,oligohydramnios full-term pregnancy on maternal health at the same time also will have a big impact,resulting in a loss rate of ind