粘粒含量对甘肃黄土抗液化性能的影响.pdfVIP

23 4 V o l. 23, N o. 4 2007 12 W ORLD EARTH QUAKE ENG IN EER ING D ec. , 2007 : 1007-6069 ( 2007) 04- 0102- 05 李 兰 王兰民 石玉成 ( , , 730000 ) : , , , , : , , : ( 1) , ( 2) , , P c = 15 % ( 3) , , , : : P315 : A E ffect of clay on liqu efaction of loess in Gan su L I L an, WANG Lan-m in, SH I Y u- chang ( L an zhou Inst itute of S eismo logy, L an zhou Base of In stitute E arthqu ake P red ict ion, Ch ina E arthqu ake A dm inistrat ion, L anzhou, 730000, C h ina) Abs tract: L oess in G an su is a k ind of so il w ith bo th prop ert ies o f sand and clay. It h as som e ch aracteristics o f sand, bu t at the sam e tmi e acts like c lay in case o f its w eak cem entation. B ased on dynam ic triax ia l test, particle analysis, chem ica l ana lysis and SEM study on loess, it is proved that: ( 1) gradation o f loess h as certa in e ffect on dynam ic stability of loess ( 2) liqu efaction resistance o f loess does not smi ply increases w ith increase o f clay con- tent. D isregard o f confining stress, the liqu efaction resistance o f loess is the low est at 15% o f c lay content ( 3) un- der certa in clay content, pore w ater pressure rat io is the h ighest. K ey w ord s: clay con tent, lique fact ion, loess, G an su 1 , , , , 1968 D cA ppo lonia , 1969 L ee F itton1973 Gupta G angadhyay[ 1] , , 1976 , , [ 2, 4] , , , : 2007- 05 - 2 1 : 2007- 10- 16 : ( 2004D IB3 J130)