无线局域网的组建与测试论文.docVIP

摘要 无线局域网是计算机网络与无线通信技术相结合的产物, 它利用了无线多址信道的一种有效方法来支持计算机之间的通信,并为通信的移动化、个性化和多媒体应用提供了可能。通常计算机组网的传输媒介主要依赖铜缆或光缆构成有线局域网, 但有线网络在某些场合要受到限制。无线局域网就是解决有线网络以上问题而出现的。由于无线局域网具有多方面的优点, 所以发展十分迅速。 本文给出了无线局域网的定义, 概述了无线局域网的接入标准, 介绍了无线局域网的安全和拓扑结构, 最后给出一个工程案例, 分析了小型办公企业无线局域网的设计方法。 关键词：无线局域网，无线安全技术和拓扑结构，无线路由器，交换机 ABSTRACT The wireless bureau area net is calculator network and wireless to correspond by letter the outcome that the technique combine together, it makes use of much more wireless address letter a kind of valid method of the way to support the correspondence of calculator, and turn for the ambulation of correspondence, characteristic applied with multimedia provide may Usually the calculator set net delivers medium to mainly depend on copper cable or fiber optic cable to constitute a wired bureau area a net, but the wired network want to be subjected to restriction in some situations. The wireless bureau area net is to work out a wired network above problem but appear. The wireless bureau area net has a various advantage, so the development is very quick. This text give wireless bureau area the definition of the net, all said a wireless bureau area connect of net into the standard, safety and topology which introduced a wireless bureau area a net rushed toward structure, the end gives an engineering case and analyzed small scaled transact a business enterprise a wireless bureau area the design method of the net Keyword The wireless bureau area net, wireless safe technique and Tuo rush toward structure, wireless router, the core exchanges machine Keywords: The wireless bureau area net, wireless security technology and topology, wireless router, the core exchanges machine 目录 摘要 I ABSTRACT II 第1章 前言 - 1 - 第2章 什么是无线局域网 - 2 - 2.1 无线局域网的应用 - 2 - 2.1 无线局域网的组成 - 2 - 2.1.1 无线网卡 - 2 - 2.1.2 无线AP - 4 - 2.1.3 无线路由器 - 4 - 2.1.4 无线天线 - 5 - 2.2 无线局域网4种接入方式 - 5 - 2.2.1 对等无线网络 - 5 - 2.2.2 独立的无线网络 - 9 - 2.2.3 接入以太网的无线网络 - 11 - 2.2.4 无线漫游的无线网络 - 11 - 2.3 无线局域网IEEE802.11与802.16a标准 - 12 - 2.3.1 802.1