Java课件_LESSON 12 - AWT.ppt

* Labels The simplest form of UI components. The class Label Constructors: Label() Label(String) Label(String text, int alignment) Methods: getText() setText(String text) getAlignment() setAlignment(int) * Sample code import java.awt.*; /** * @author Wu Di * */ public class LabelTester { public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { Frame frame = new Frame(LabelTester); frame.setSize(200, 100); frame.setLayout(new BorderLayout()); frame.add(new Label(LEFT, Label.LEFT), BorderLayout.NORTH); frame.add(new Label(CENTER, Label.CENTER), BorderLayout.CENTER); frame.add(new Label(RIGHT, Label.RIGHT), BorderLayout.SOUTH); frame.setVisible(true); }//main() }/* LabelTester */ * Buttons The class Button Constructors: Button() Button(String label) Methods: setLabel(String label) getLabel() * Sample code import java.awt.*; /** * @author Wu Di * */ public class ButtonTester { public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { Frame frame = new Frame(ButtonTester); frame.setSize(200, 100); frame.setLayout(new FlowLayout()); Button button = new Button( Test ); button.setBackground(Color.BLUE); button.setForeground(Color.WHITE); frame.add(button); frame.setVisible(true); }//main() }/* ButtonTester */ * Checkboxes The class Checkbox Checkbox() Checkbox(String label) Checkbox(String label, boolean state) Checkbox(String label, booleanstate, CheckboxGroup group) Checkbox(String label, CheckboxGroup group, boolean state) * The class CheckboxGroup The CheckboxGroup class is used to group together a set of Checkbox buttons. Exactly one check box button in a CheckboxGroup can be in the on state at any given time. Pushing any button sets its state to on and forces any other button that is in the on state into the off state. * Sample code import java.awt.*; /** * @author Wu Di * */ public class CheckboxTester1 {