针对性药物治疗联合个性化护理对脑出血患者术后的综合影响分析.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 针对性药物治疗联合个性化护理对脑出血患者术后的综合影响分析 王 琴1 张丽珍1 冯 景1 成玉红1 李秀敏1 马楠娣1 刘红梅2 　　1.定州市人民医院 河北定州 073000； 　　2.定兴县医院 河北定兴 072650 　　【摘 要】目的：探讨分析个性化护理对脑出血患者术后神经功能恢复及生活质量的影响。方法：收集我院收治的102例脑出血患者作为研究对象，随机分为观察组及对照组，各51例。及时给予所有患者降颅压、止血、激素及神经营养等针对性治疗，对照组进行常规护理，观察组在常规护理的基础上进行个性化护理，护理时间为3个月。记录并比较两组患者的神经功能缺损程度评分及日常生活能力评分。结果：两组患者护理后的神经功能缺损程度评分及日常生活能力评分均优于护理前（Plt;0.05）；护理后观察组患者的神经功能缺损程度评分及日常生活能力评分优于对照组（Plt;0.05）。结论：个性化护理有利于脑出血患者术后神经功能的恢复及生活质量的提高，值得推广应用。 　　【关键词】脑出血；个性化护理；神经功能；生活质量 　　【中图分类号】R47 【文献标识码】B 【文章编号】1764-8999（2015）7-0557-02 　　【Abstract】Purpose: Study the comprehensive influence on cerebral hemorrhage postoperative patients by targeted-drug therapy combined with personalized care. Method: We collected 102 patients with cerebral hemorrhage after operations from our hospital, which were randomly divided into experimental group and control group, each 51 cases. All patients were treated by intracranial pressure depression, hemostatic drug, hormones and neurotrophic therapies. The control group was just treated by routine care while the experimental group was treated by personalized nursing. They were treated by totally three months. Then we observed and recorded the defect degree of neural function and living score of daily activity. Finally we compared the differences. Results: The defect degree of neural function improvement and life quality became better after treatment and the experimental group is more obvious than the control group. Chi-square test were used to compare the differences, and p＜0.05 were considered significant in those differences. Conclusion: Personalized care can obviously improve the defect degree of neural function of cerebral hemorrhage postoperative patients and increase the life quality. Itrsquo;s worthy of clinical promotion. 　　【Keywords】Cerebral hemorrhage; Personalized care; Neural function; Life quality 　　脑出血是一种严重的脑血管疾病，严重危害中老年人的健康，该病发病突然，病情进展迅速，具有较高的致残率及病死率。脑出血不仅严重威胁患者的生命安全，而且可影响患者生活质量及术后神经功能的正常恢复，因此，临床上对于脑出血患者的治疗不只是拯救生命，更需要关注患者的生