Iterator 迭代器模式.ppt

Iterator 迭代器 特大喜讯，Pancake House(薄烤饼屋)早餐店和Diner(用餐者)午餐店合并了，您现在可以在一个地方享受到美味的早餐和午餐。 两份菜列表 实现很简单三个类搞定 MenuItem类 Public calss MenuItem{ String name; String description; Boolean vegetarian;//是否素食的 double price; Public MenuItem(String name,String description,boolean vegetarian,double price){} //所有属性有get方法 } PancakeHouse的菜单 Public class PancakeHouseMenu{ ArrayList menuItems = new ArrayList(); Public PancakeHouse(){ addItem(“KB’s Pancake Breakfast”,”Pancakes with scrambled eggs,and toast”,true,2,99);} Public void addItem(String name,String description,boolean vegetarian,double price){ MenuItem menuItem = new MenuItem(String name,String description,boolean vegetarian,double price); menuItems.add(menuItem);} Public ArrayList getMenuItems(){ return menuItems;} } DinerMenu菜单 Public class DinerMenu( static final int MAX_ITEMS=6; int numberOfItems = 0; MenuItem[] menuItems = new MenuItem[MAX_ITEMS]; Public DinerMenu(){ addItem(“Vegetarian BLT”,”Bacon with lettuce tomato on whole wheat”,true,2,99);} Public void addItem(String name,String description,boolean vegetarian,double price){ MenuItem menuItem = new MenuItem(String name,String description,boolean vegetarian,double price); if(numberOfItems=MAX_ITEMS){ System.err.printer(“sorry menu is full!”); }else{ menuItems[numberOfItems] = menuItem; numberOfItems = numberOfItems + 1; }} Public ArrayList getMenuItems(){ return menuItems;} } 如果你是服务员，你是如何展现这两份不同的菜单？并且还能说明菜单项是否是蔬食类。 产生一个服务员类，其方法如下： printMenu()：打印菜单上的每一列 printBreakfastMenu()：打印早餐列 printLunchMenu()：打印午餐列 printVegetarianMenu()：打印所有蔬食类列 isItemVegetarian(name)：根据名字得到其是否是蔬食类的列 可以列出菜单了 一、 PancakeHouseMenu pancake=new pancakeHouseMenu(); ArrayList breakfastItems=pancake.getMenuItems(); DinerMenu dine = new DineerMenu(); MenuItem[] lunchItems=dinerMenu.getMenuItems(); 注意：它返回的类型不同 二、 For(int i=0; ibreakfastItems.size(); i++){ MenuItem menuItem=(MenuItem)breakfastItems.get(i); System.out.print(menuItem.getName() + “ ” + MenuItem.getPrice() +