骨科术后护理中康复锻炼的应用研究.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 骨科术后护理中康复锻炼的应用研究 湖南环境生物职业技术学院 - 外科教研室 湖南衡阳 421001 【摘 要】目的：研究骨科手术后护理中康复锻炼的应用效果。方法：选取我院骨科2015年3月到2016年3月期间收治的行手术治疗的患者60例为研究对象，将其按照数字随机化法分为对照组和试验组，每组各30例患者。对照组患者手术后采用常规护理方式，试验组在对照组的基础上采用康复锻炼的方式进行护理。比较两组患者的术后恢复效果，并对两组患者的护理满意度进行比较。结果：试验组患者的康复率为96.67%，对照组患者的康复率为73.33%，试验组康复率明显高于对照组，两组数据相比差异具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。试验组患者护理满意度为93.33%，明显高于对照组的70.00%，两组数据相比差异具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论：骨科术后护理中康复锻炼的应用能明显提升患者的康复率和护理满意度，具有较高的临床推广价值。 【关键词】骨科手术；护理；康复锻炼 [Abstract]Objective：To study the application effect of rehabilitation exercise in the Department of orthopedics after operation.Methods：60 cases of surgical treatment in our hospital from March 2015 to March 2016 were selected as the research object，and divided into the control group and the experimental group according to the digital random method，30 cases in each group.Patients in control group were operated with routine nursing，while the experimental group was based on the control group.Compared the postoperative recovery effect of the two groups，and the nursing satisfaction of the two groups were compared.Results：the recovery rate of the experimental group was 96.67%，and the control group was 73.33%，the recovery rate was significantly higher than that of the control group，the difference was statistically significant（P lt; 0.05）.The nursing satisfaction of patients in the experimental group was 93.33%，significantly higher than that of the control group（two），and the difference was statistically significant（P lt; 0.05）.Conclusion：the application of rehabilitation exercise can significantly improve the patients recovery rate and nursing satisfaction，which has a high clinical value. 骨科手术一般切口较大，患者在术后需要很长的时间才能彻底康复，并且康复效果受到多种因素的影响，甚至会出现不能完全康复的情况，对患者的正常生活造成严重影响。临床上在完成对骨科手术患者的治疗后，一般会通过相应的护理方式促进患者的康复，但缺少必要的康复锻炼指导，导致一些患者在术后的恢复效果不是很理想。根据对骨科手术患者的术后调查，一些患者对自己的恢复情况不是很满意，认为并没有恢复到发病前的状态，对自己的生活造成一定影响[1]。而在患者手术后的康复过程中，通过有效的护理方式和科学的康复锻炼，能够有效促进患者恢复效果的提升。本研究对骨科术后护理中康复锻炼的应用效果进行研究，报道如下。 1.资料与方法 1.1一般资料