某高层住宅楼建筑给水排水设计.docVIP

某高层住宅楼建筑给水排水设计 北京建筑工程学院 城建系 给水排水工程2006届 崔畅 指导教师: 吴俊奇 摘要:建筑给水排水工程是介绍建筑内部的给水、消防给水、排水、雨水、热水供应的基本理论、设计原理、方法，以及安装及管理方面的基本知识和技术。 本次设计的对象属于高层住宅楼，建筑总面积44346m2，自然层总数24层,总高度72.2m。此楼设有生活给水、热水、消防、排水、雨水系统。 生活冷水给水系统：采用分区给水方式，根据市政管网压力和楼高共分两个区，其中2层以下为低区，3-22层为高区。低区由市政给水管网直接供给，高区由变频水泵集中供给。 生活热水给水系统：采用变频水泵集中给水方式。下置式分区供热水系统，选择的是立管循环的热水供水方式。 生活消防给水系统：本楼采用消火栓给水系统和自动喷水灭火系统。本建筑室内消火栓不分区，采用水箱和水泵联合供水的临时高压给水系统，每个消火栓处设直接启动消防水泵的按钮。高位水箱贮存10min消防用水，消防泵及管道均单独设置。 生活排水系统：采用污废分流，污水经化粪池处理后排至市政排水管线。 关键字：生活给水系统 生活热水给水系统 生活排水系统 生活消防给水系统 雨水系统 ABSTRACT Water Supply and Sewer Engineering of Building introduces the basic theory，ways and knowledge of skill of installation and administration which include water supply system，drainage system，rain water system and fire preventing system. The object of this design is a high building; the total building-up area of this high building is 44346 square meters. It contains 24 floors and the height of this building is 72.2 meters. It contains water supply system, hot-water system, fire preventing system , sewerage system，and rain water system. Water supply system: The main building is divided into two sections to supply water .The low section is from the basement to the second floor and is direct supplied by civil water supply net works of pipe；the high section is from the third floor to the twenty-second floor and is supplied by the pump changing frequency. Hot-water system: the same as water supply system. It is supplied by the pump changing frequency. Hot water system chooses the equipment collect setting, from below to up, and circulate in vertical pipes. Fire extinguishing system: It includes fire hydrant system and automatic spray system. The building’s hydrants are not subarea in door. It combine water tank with water pump temporary high pressure water supply system. Every hydrant sets up the button to startup the hydrant’s pump directly. The perch water tank reserve 10mins water for hydrant. Hydrant pump and pipes both are installation single. Drai