新目标八下Unit 3重难点解析Unit 3 What were you doing when th.docVIP

新目标八下Unit 3重难点解析Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived重难点解析（1）1. I was in front of the library.我在图书馆前面。in front of “在……前面”，其反义词是behind。例如：The brooms are behind the door.扫帚在门的后面。注：in front of “在……前面”，指某场所外的前面。in/at the front of “在……前方指某范围内的前部。例如：He sat in the front of the cinema.他坐在电影院的前部。There are some trees in front of the house.房前有几棵树。本单元涉及词组：in the bathroom 在浴室里in my bedroom 在我的卧室里in the kitchen 在厨房里in my barber shop 在我的理发店里in the barber’s chair 在理发店的椅子上2. sleeping late 睡懒觉，睡到很晚才起来late是副词，“迟到地，晚地”。例如：You shouldn’t study late at night.在晚上，你不要学习到很晚。late还可以作形容词，“迟到的，晚的”。例如：Tom is often late for school.汤姆经常上学迟到3. An alien got out of the UFO.一个外星人走出飞碟。go into“进……里面”，与get out of“从……出来”互为反义词。4. You can imagine how strange it was!你可以想象这是多么地奇妙！感叹句是表示惊讶、喜悦、不满、愤怒或赞美等情绪的句子，常用what和how来引出。用what引出的感叹句，其句式为：What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语动词+…！例如：What an interesting book he is reading!他正在读一本多么有趣的书!What high buildings they are!多高的楼啊！有时句中的主语和谓语可以省略。例如：What a cold day（it is）!多冷的一天！how引出的感叹句，其句式为：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+…！例如：How busy they are!他们是多么忙啊！How slowly the granny walks!老奶奶走得多么慢啊！5. .I followed it to see where it was going and was very surprised when it went into a souvenir shop.我跟着它看它要去哪儿，当它走进一家纪念品商店时，我感到很吃惊。go into 意思是“进入……里”。例如：He went into the office quickly.他迅速地走进办公室。6. While it was looking at the souvenirs，the shop assistant called the police.当它正在看纪念品的时候，商店的店员给警察打了电话。call在这里的意思是“打电话给某人”，与telephone 是同义词。例如：This morning Lucy called you.今天上午露西给你打电话了。call可用作“喊叫，叫醒”。例如：Can you call me at five o’clock tomorrow morning?明天早上五点钟，你能叫醒我吗？call 还可以是“称呼、称作”的意思。例如：His friends call him Joe.他的朋友称他为乔。注：call sb.给某人打电话。call sb.at+号码，给某人打这个号码。例如：Please call me at 2368989.请打2368989给我。给某人打电话的说法有多种。例如：call/ring/phone/telephone sb.call/ring up sb.give sb.a call/ringmake a phone/telephone to sb. 7. Before the police arrived，the alien left the shop and then vi