情态动词用法PPT.pptVIP

Modal Verb I Step1.Lead in Enjoy the song, and pay attention to the words in red. I Want To Be With You There are things that must be done That are not yet begun Things that I must do When I want to be with you Although we`re far apart You`re with me in my heart No one else will do I just want to be with you I want to be with you Can`t you hear me? I need you near me I want to be with you I need you near me, my love The two of us are one Mother of my son No one else will do I just want to be with you I want to be with you Can you hear me? I need you near me I want to be with you I need you near me, my love step2: summary Words like can, must, need, and a few others are called modal verbs. Modal verbs help other verbs express a meaning or an idea. Read the sentences with “can” and “could” on p.5. and discuss with your partner how each of these modal verbs is being used in the situations. can 和could： (1).ability (能力） (2).ability (能力） (3).permission （许可） (4).possibility （可能性） (5).request （请求） 1) can的主要用法是： ? A.? ___________： ? eg. The girl can dance very well. B.? _____________： eg. Can the news be true? C. ________________: eg. Can I sit here. D. Wuhan can be very hot in summer. can 和could： 表示能力 表示推测可能性 表请求或允许 （多用于疑问否定句中） 表示理论上或习惯上可能性。即：常有的行为或情形，译为“有时会，时而可能” 其他用法：表示请求，命令，惊讶，不相信等。 Can you help me to lift it, please? You can’t be serious! 请求 惊讶，不相信 2) could的主要用法是： A. ______________________________ ____________________: eg. We all knew that the young man couldn’t be a doctor. I could read the book at the age of three. Father said I could go out with my friends. could 是can的过去式, 表示过去 的能力,许可和推测 B. could可代替can表示请求, 语气委婉,但回答是用can. eg. Could you lend me your bike? Could I use your bike?-Yes， you can 3表示现在的可能与能力，可能性要小。 What’s for dinner? I could eat a horse. My wife is in hospital. Our baby could arriv