高一英语unit-11-language-points精选.pptVIP

Unit 11 Language Points 1. part of vs. a part of part of　指某人或谋事物是一个整体的不可分割的一部分，即强调整体性． There is but one China and Taiwan is part of China. we are all part of one big family. a part of　不强调整体性，只说明是构成整体的一小部分或一部分． A leg is a part of a body. This books look like a part of the broken glass. ２．on the radio=over the radio=by radio I heard the news on the radio. 3. musical adj. 　(1)of or for music 音乐的（定）； musical instrument, musical talent, a musical film, a musical society (2)fond of or skilled in music;　pleasant to listen to喜爱或精于音乐的；悦耳的 Her family are all musical. He has quite a musical voice. 4.perform (1)=give/put on a performance 表演,演奏 He performed perfectly on the piano. (2)carry out a piece of work履行，执行,行动 One should always perform what he promises. 5.characteristic adj.特有的，典型的 The defiant manner is characteristic of teenagers. [c] n.特征，特性 Honesty is one of his characteristics. 6. spread v. to open , reach out, or scratch out 张开，伸长，传播，蔓延开去The bird spreads its wings.The old man spread a newspaper on the table. 7. variety [c] n. quality of not being the same　多样性；种类；变化 a large/wide variety 　铁有多种用途． Iron has a variety of uses. We all need variety of our diet. ８．combine(1) cause things to join or mix together to form a whole使结合，使联合　combine A and /with BHydrogen combines with Oxygen to form water.（２）兼有，兼备Some films combine education with recreation. 9. contain vs. include (1) contain: have or hold (sth.) with in itself 包含，含有　强调内容或含量，封闭的意思强烈；可指包含之物的全部或部分，列举时不必一一列举． What does that box contain? The basket contains a variety of fruit. (2) include : have (sth./sb.) as part of a whole 包括，包含　用语表示所包含之物中的独立的一部分．没有封闭的意思，列举时可一一列举 Your duties will include putting the child to bed. The tour included a visit to the Science Museum. 10 broad vs. wide 在描写河流／田野／峡谷／街道等与地形有关的事物或表示一种仗量结果指某物有多宽时，两个词均可用． We live in a very wide/b