专接本英语语法代词(新)PPT.pptx

专接本英语语法之 ;代词的分类 人称代词 物主代词 反身代词 不定代词 指示代词 疑问代词 ;; 1.人称代词作主语时用主格，作宾语时用宾格 They all like him very much. 他们都很喜欢他。 She gave the books to you and me. 这些书是她送给你和我的。; 2. 人称代词在并列使用时的顺序为 “第二人称，第三人称，第一人称” You, she and I all enjoy the music. 你我她都喜欢音乐。;It的用法： 1:it作为人称代词时，可以表示天气、距离、时间、环境等 What’ the weather like today? – It’s windy. 今天的天气怎么样？- 有风。 It’s about five minutes’ walk from home to school. 从家到学校的路程大约5分钟。;2. it 可指不知性别的婴儿或不确指性别的人. — who is the person over there? — It is the headteacher.; 3.it可作为形式主语，将不定式、动名词等构成的主语后移，使句子显得平稳 It’s hard to reach the apples. 很难够到苹果。 It’s good for you taking a walk after supper. 对你来说饭后散步是有好处的。;1. --- Who is knocking at the door? --- I don’t know . I was lying in the bed and just ask who ____ was. A. he B. she C. it 2. I can’t find my hat . I don’t know where I put ____. A. one B. it C. that 3. I can’t find my hat . I think I must buy__. A. it B. one C. that ;固定句型 1. 做某事情对某人来说是… It is + adj. (+for sb.) +to do sth. It is hard for me to do this work. 2. 轮到某人做… It’s one’s turn to do sth. It’s your turn to clean the room. 3. 是（某人）做某事的时候了 It’s time (for sb.) to do sth. It’s time for you to do the homework. 4. 据说… It’s said that … It’s said that your teacher leave our school. ;5. 某人花费…做某事 It takes sb. some time to do sth. 6. 自从…以来，已经有…（时间）了。 It is / has been + 时段 + since + 从句(过去时) 7. 某人发现/认为/感觉到做某事是…的 find sb. think feel;I found ___ very difficult to make progress in my study . A. it’s B. it C. that 2. It __ my father a whole month to go on business . A. spent B. cost C. took 3. It is great fun __ surfing on the Internet . A. go B. to go C. going ;二.物主代词; 2.形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的关系： 形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词 注意：名词性物主代词