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Chemical Engineering Journal 168 (2011) 746–751
Contents lists available at ScienceDirect
Chemical Engineering Journal
j o u rn al h omepage: w w w. elsev /locate/cej
Improvement of acidification on dewaterability of oily sludge from flotation
Shuhai Guo a,∗ , Gang Li a , Jiuhui Qu b , Xilin Liu c
a Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, PR China
b Research Center for Eco-environmental Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, PR China
c Liaohe Company Oilfield, CNPC, Panjin 124010, PR China
a r t i c l e i n f o a b s t r a c t
Article history: This paper presents the improvement of acidification on the dewaterability of oily sludge from a flotation
Received 28 October 2010 process. Various parameters, including the volume of supernatant water, capillary suction time (CST), and
Received in revised form 18 January 2011 specific resistance to filtration (SRF) were used to evaluate the dewaterability of oily sludge. In addition,
Accepted 20 January 2011
floc size distribution and release rates of Al(III) were used to explain skeleton breakage as a result of the
acidification treatment. Results show that dewaterability increased obviously as the sludge pH decreased.
Keywords: After 120 min of settling, the volume of supernatant water reached 77% at pH 4.0. Maximum reductions
Oily sludge
in CST and SRF were 93.1% and 89.2%, respectively. Following ac
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