软件工程英文课件_Lesson2_李剑.pptVIP

Software Engineering Lesson 2 Exercise 1 A flood warning system Requirements (Page 42, 2.6) A flood warning system is to be procured which will give early warning of possible flood dangers to sites that are threatened by floods. The system will include a set of sensors to monitor the rate of change of river levels, links to a meteorological system giving weather forecasts, links to the communication system of emergency services (police, coastguard, etc.), Video monitors installed at selected locations, and a control room equipped with operator consoles and video monitors A flood warning system Requirements (cont’d) Controllers can access database information and switch video displays. The system database includes information about the sensors, the location of sites at risk and the threat conditions for these sites (e.g., high tide, southwesterly winds), tide tables for coastal sites, the inventory and location of flood control equipment, contact details for emergency services, local radio stations, and so on. Exercise 1.1 Draw a block diagram of a possible architecture for such a system Should identify the principal sub-systems and the links between them Should be drawn in the form of “component diagram” in Rational Rose (Packages and components) Exercise 1.2 Draw a use case diagram for the flood warning system To show the flood warning system’s functions and how it interacts with external entities Should be drawn in the form of “Use case diagram” in Rational Rose Exercise 1.3 Draw a sequence diagram for the flood warning system To show how the data is collected and the warning is reported in the flood warning system Should be drawn in the form of “sequence diagram” in Rational Rose Exercise 1.4 Draw a state machine diagram for the flood warning system To show the states of the flood warning system Should be drawn in the form of “state machine diagram” in Rational Rose Exercise 1.5 Draw a class diagram for the flood warning system Identify the main classes