the clinical characteristics and treatment for pacemaker devices related infection in 23 patientsword论文.docxVIP

CERTIFICATEThis is to certify that Dr. Muhammad FahidQammar has worked on this thesis entitled “The clinical characteristics and treatment for pacemaker devices related infection in 23 patients”The work done in this connection is genuine.GUIDE……………………………………. Prof. Dr. Zhou Xian HuiProfessor and vice director of cardiac medicine The First Affiliated Hospital ofXinjiang Medical UniversityDECLARATIONI hereby declare that this thesis work on “The clinical characteristics and treatment for pacemaker devices related infection in 23 patients” has not been submitted in candidature for any other degree. I will have no objection for the availability of this thesis for photocopy and inter-library loans for external use.Dr. Muhammad Fahid QammarABBREVIATIONSAbbreviationsEnglish full nameICDImplantable cardioverter defibrillatorEDEmergency departmentHRSHeart Rhythm societyCRT-PCardiac resynchronization pacemakerCRT-DCardiac Resynchronization DefibrillatorINRInternational normalized ratioTEETransesophageal echocardiographyTABLE OF CONTENTSABSTRACT………………………………………………………………….01 INTRODUCTION………………………………………………………….02 METHODS ……….…………………………………………………………03 GENERAL FINDING.……………………………………………………03 C L I N I C A L M A N I F E S T A T I O N S O F P A C E M A K E R R E L E A T E DINFECTIONS………………………………………………………….….07 PACEMAKER INFECTIONS…………………………………………….07 PROGNOSIS……….……………………………………….…………..08 DISCUSSION…………………………………………..…………………….10 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT……………………………………………………..15 REFERENCES……………………………………………………………..16 REVIEW……………………………………………………………………….21 ABSTRACT……………………………………………………………………21 SUMMARY…………………………………………………………………..32 REFRENCES………………………………………………………………...33 PUBLICATIONS…………………………………………………………..37 INSTRUCTOR REVIEW TABLE ………………………………………….38The clinical characteristics and treatment for pacemaker devices related infection in 23 patientsPostgraduate: Muhammad FahidQammarInstructor: Prof. Dr.ZhouxianHuiABSTRACTObjective: Retrospectively analysis the clinical characteristics of cardiac pacemake