如何写好发言稿类书面表达.docVIP

【写作范例】 假设你是晨光中学的学生会主席李华。学生会将举办每年一度的英语演讲比赛，本年度的主题为“The English Novel I Like Best”。作为组织者，你将在演讲比赛开幕时发言，请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇120—150词左右的发言稿。 1. 说明比赛的意义，如提高英语听说能力、养成读书的习惯等； 2. 说明比赛的注意事项，如每人演讲不超过5分钟、语言流利、发音准确等； 3. 预祝比赛圆满成功。 【写作指导】 这是一篇发言稿，在结构上应包括三个部分：开头、正文及结束语。写作时关键是组织好正文内容。正文部分所应涉及的内容在题干中给了明确的说明。 在表达上要注意语言精炼，表达流畅，篇幅不宜过长，在使用较为简单的句子的同时，适当地使用复杂句型，但需避免出现句式或语法错误。 本文写作中的信息要点是： ① 开篇问候及对听众表示欢迎； ② 发言的目的：将举行英语演讲比赛； ③ 演讲的目的、意义； ④ 表达美好祝愿； ⑤ 结束语：对听众表示感谢。 写作时要注意的内容是： ① 罗列好写作要点，不仅包括所给的三条，还应包括上面叙述文字中的要点内容； ② 安排好写作顺序，避免无序罗列，从而导致文章杂乱无章； ③ 注意语言的口语化，但也应尽可能使用一些高级表达方式，以提升文章档次。 【范文1】 Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen! Welcome to this year’s English speech competition. The purpose for holding this activity is to improve our speaking and listening ability, and on top of that, to help us form the good habit of reading. I hope that our English will get better through this competition. OK, here I must emphasize some things you must pay attention to. First, you must limit your speech to five minutes. Second, you are required to use fluent English and pronounce every word correctly. Third you’d better express yourself naturally. At last, I hope, with your hard work and enthusiasm, this competition will be a great success. Thank you! 【范文2】 Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen! Welcome to this year’s English speech competition. Holding this activity has become a tradition, through which we can improve our abilities both in speaking and listening. Also, helping us form the good habit of reading is also our purpose, finally aiming to improve our integration capability. OK, here are some things you must pay attention to. What’s the most important is that you must use fluent English and pronounce every word correctly. Remember to limit your speech into five minutes. Of course giving your speech in a natural way may be helpful. Try your best, and I’m looking forward to your outstanding performance. I hope this competition is a success. Thank you! 【Useful Expressions】 The purpose for holding this activity is to