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英语学术翻译实践
学术翻译实践 It is widely accepted that low-temperature oxidation is the primary source of heat leading to spontaneous combustion of stored coal. However, various exothermic processes such as microbial metabolism, heat of wetting and oxidation of pyrite can also contribute to the self-heating of coal. In particular, the influence of moisture—within the coal and in the surrounding environment—on the rate of low-temperature oxidation and in leading to spontaneous combustion has remained unclear despite several previous research attempts.( Bhat S, Agarwal P K. The effect of moisture condensation on the spontaneous combustibility of coal[J]. Fuel, 1996, 75(13):1523-1532. ) 语段分析: 人们普遍认为,低温氧化是导致储存煤自发燃烧的主要热源。然而,各种放热过程如微生物代谢,润湿和黄铁矿氧化对煤的自热也有影响。特别是,煤的内部和周围环境中的水分对低温氧化速率和诱导煤自然的影响,尽管以前做了一些研究,但是仍然不清楚。 红色-使用非谓语动词,后置定语;黄色-名词化结构;紫色-使用专业术语; Earlier work on the interaction between moisture, coal and oxygen at low temperatures can be classified into three broad categories. In the first category, the interaction between moisture and coal has been investigated in two types of experiments.( Bhat S, Agarwal P K. The effect of moisture condensation on the spontaneous combustibility of coal[J]. Fuel, 1996, 75(13):1523-1532. ) 最初关于低温下水分,煤炭和氧气之间相互作用的研究工作可以分为三大类。在第一类中,水分和煤之间的相互作用已经在两种实验中进行了研究。 红色-使用非谓语动词,后置定语;绿色:被动语态;黄色-名词化结构; 1. In part I of this paper, a series of coal oxidation experiments was done in a thermos flask reactor where allowance was made for the heat loss.(Spontaneous combustion of carbonaceous stockpiles. Part II. Factors affecting the rate of the low-temperature oxidation reaction[J]. Fuel, 2005.) 本文的第一部分主要是在能够进行热补偿的恒温反应器中进行了一系列煤的氧化实验。 a thermos flask reactor原意是一个保温反应器,根据专业实际选择词义,这里翻译为恒温反应器。 Where引导定语从句 语句分析: 2. It was shown that the parameter which showed the most variation for a suite of coals was the oxidation reaction rate, and that this parameter is critical in determining the self-heating potential of carbonaceous materials. (Spontaneous combustion of carbonaceous stockpiles. P
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