倒装句ppt1.ppt

Grammar Inversion 倒装句 倒装句讲解 英语句子通常有两种语序：一种是陈述语序，一种是倒装语序。 将谓语的一部分或全部置于主语之前的语序叫做倒装语序。 倒装可分为二种：将整个谓语提到主语之前的叫完全倒装（full inversion）； 而只将be 、情态动词或者助动词放在主语之前的叫做部分倒装（partial inversion）。 3 当句子用so，nor，neither开头，来说明前面一句话中谓语表示的情况，也适用于另外一些人或物时，主语和谓语部分倒装，这时谓语只是用助动词、情态动词或系动词来表示。其常见句型是：so/neither/nor + be（have/do等助动词或情态动词）+主语。 Frank adores dogs and so does his wife. She couldn’ t work out the answer, and nor could I. 4 在so...that... ,such. . . that…中的so十形容词,副词或such十名词短语位于句首时，前面句子要进行部分倒装。 So loudly did he speak that even people in the next room could hear him. Such a moving film was it that they were all lost in thought after it was over. 7 as引导让步状语从句时句子要用倒装语序，即要将从 句中的表语、状语或从句中的动词提到as的前面。作表语的单数可数名词前不用任何冠词。 Try as she might , she couldn ‘ t get the door open. Child as he is, he knows a lot. Rich as he is, he lives in a modest house. 巧记倒装句 在带有倒装句的复合句（或并列句）中，到底应在何处倒装，不少初学者觉得难以掌握。下面的顺口溜可以帮助你较容易地掌握其结构形式。 NB前倒后不①，?????????????????????????? O，NU主倒从不倒②， 2N前倒后也倒③，????????????????????? NM前后均不倒④。 ①NB代表Not only…，but also…引导的并列句。 not only位于句首时，所引导的前面的分句倒装，后面的分句不倒装。故此称为“前倒后不倒”。如： 1）Not only did he come，but also he was very happy． 2）Not only was everything that he had taken away from him ，but also his German citizenship（was taken away）． 练习 1. ---“ Look ! Here ____.” ---“Oh, thank God . Here____.” A. the teacher comes ; he comes B. comes the teacher ; comes he C. does the teacher come ; does he come D. comes the teacher ; he comes 2. We waited and waited. ____ we had been looking forward to. A. Then came the moment B. Then did the moment come C. The moment then came D. Then was coming the moment 3. ____can you expect to get a pay rise. A．With hard work B．Although work hard C．Only with hard work D．Now that he works hard 4. Only after ____ to go to school. A. New China was founded ; he was able B. was New China founded ; was he able C. New China came into being ; was he able D. New China founded ;he was ab