钢结构变电站体系优化设计研究.docVIP

钢结构变电站体系优化设计研究 商文念杨海波刘小云刘建秋 山东电力工程咨询院有限公司哈尔滨工业大学 变电站多层钢结构体系作为新型的工业化建筑形式具有良好的应用前景，为了 得到标准化、经济化的变电站工程结构方案，推广电网领域钢结构变电站的建设, 以屮化110k V变电站为对象，对其多层钢框架结构方案进行优化设计研究，按 照钢结构常用构件截而给出初始方案，设置不同次梁间距、柱距对比方案，并分 别利用PKPM、M1DAS软件对各方案计算分析、校核对比，考察不同梁距、柱距对 结构整体性能的影响，进而得到最优结构布置方案。分析结果表明，在满足合理 应力比分布范围及合理变形范围前提下，次梁间距的调整对结构用钢量的影响 不大，柱间距的调整对结构用钢量影响较大;综合考虑结构用钢量、楼板厚度及 施工便捷性，柱距为5. lm的结构方案为最优方案，为变电站钢结构体系的推广 应用提供了技术参考。 关键词： 变电站多层钢结构;体系优化;对比分析;标准化结构方案; 商文念，，高级工程师，Email:shangwcnnia.n@sdepci. com。 基金：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(HIT. NSR1F. 2016099) System optimization and design study of steel structure of substation Shang Wennian Yang Haibo Liu Xiaoyun Liu Jianqiu Shandong Electric Power Engineering Consulting Institute Co.，Ltd. ; Harbin University of Technology; Abstract： As the new form of industrial architecture, multi-story steel structure of substation has a good prospect of application. In order to obtain the standardized and economical structure scheme of substation and generalize the construction of steel structure of substation in power grid field, SINOCIIEM 110 k V substation of multi-layer steel structure was built up and the original scheme was designed with the common component sections. For the optimal structure layout scheme, comparative schemes with different secondary beam and pillar distances were analytically computed and proofread using PKPM and MT DAS respectively to make sure the effects of different beam and pillar distances on the structural overall performance. The analysis result shows that the adjustment of the secondary beam distance has little effect on the structure steel consumption while the adjustment of the column distance has a great influence on it. Taking into account the structural steel, floor thickness and construction convenience, the optimal structure scheme is the 5- 1 m column distance scheme, which can provide technical and referable support for the application of steel structure of substation. Keyword： multi-story steel structure of substation; system optimization