[英语学习]非谓语主语表语宾语.pptVIP

Grammar 非谓语1 主语表语宾语 I 读完全句，分析成分 1. 谓语 VS 非谓语 a. He stood up, ________(greet) me. b. He stood up and ______( greet) me. c. He stood up, _______ me and left. I 读完全句，分析成分 2. 非谓语： to do doing done doing 作主语 * doing直接作主语,表示一般、常规 * doing作主语， 谓语动词单数 * It 作形式主语 It is no good/no use/fun/useless doing Cf. It is not good to do (adj.) It is no good doing (n.) Is it any good doing (n.) to do 作主语 to do 作主语, 表示一次性、将要做的事 to do 作主语,谓语动词用单数 it作形式主语 Cf. It is adj./n. (for sb.) to do It is adj./n. doing Cf. It is adj./n. for sb. to do It is adj./n. of sb. to do doing 作动词宾语：I make red safe camps. imagine mind avoid（避免） keep enjoy resist（坚持；抵制）;risk（冒险） escape（逃跑；逃脱） delay（耽误） deny 9.suggest 10.appreciate（感激） 11.finish 12.excuse 13.consider（考虑） 14.admit 15.miss 16.practise 17.stand（忍受） doing 作动词宾语 mipskcarfedu m: mind 介意 miss 错过 I: imagine 想象 p: practise 练习 s: suggest 建议 stand 忍受 k: keep 保持 c: consider 考虑 can’t help doing sth情不自禁 doing 作动词宾语 mipskcarfedu a: advise 建议 admit 承认 avoid 避免 allow 允许 appreciate 感谢，欣赏 r: resist 坚持 risk 冒险 f: finish 完成 forgive 原谅 e: enjoy 喜欢 excuse 原谅 escape 逃脱 d: delay 耽误 deny 否认 u: understand 了解 to do 作动词宾语 v. + (not) to do agree, afford, decide, choose, expect, fail, hope, happen, manage, plan, refuse, wish, attempt, offer, pretend, promise, want, long V. + wh- to do know, decide, wonder, learn, remember, see,understand… Cf. doing/ to do 作动词宾语 Cf. allow/permit/advise/recommend/forbid + doing + sb. to do Cf. remember/forget/regret to do remember/forget/regret doing Cf. try to do try doing Cf. mean to do mean doing Cf. stop to do stop doing Cf. go on to do go on doing C