EDA数字频率计的设计.docVIP

目录 一、EDA、VHDL的简介················································1 1、EDA技术····················································1 2、硬件描述语言——VHDL········································1 二、摘要···························································2 三、设计任务 1、课程设计内容················································2 2、课程设计要求················································2 四、设计过程 1、设计规划流程图················································5 2、各模块的原理及其程序··········································4 （1)十位进制计数模块·············································5 （2）闸门控制模块················································5 (3)可自动换挡基准时钟模块·······································6 (4)2—4译码器模块··············································7 (5)4选1选择器模块··············································7 (6)LED灯模块···················································8 (7)译码显示模块·················································8 (8)4进制计数器模块·············································9五、器件编程与硬件下·············································10 六、参考文献·····················································11 七、心得体会·····················································11 EDA、VHDL的简介 EDA技术 EDA是指以计算机为工作平台，融合了应用电子技术、计算机技术、智能化技术的最新成果而开发出的电子CAD通用软件包，它根据硬件描述语言HDL完成的设计文件，自动完成逻辑编译、化简、分割、综合、优化、布局布线及仿真，直至完成对于特定目标芯片的适配编译、逻辑映射和编程下载等工作。目前EDA主要辅助进行三个方面的设计工作：IC设计、电子电路设计和PCB设计。没有EDA技术的支持，想要完成超大规模集成电路的设计制造是不可想象的；反过来，生产制造技术的不断进步又必将对EDA技术提出新的要求。 硬件描述语言——VHDL VHDL简介 VHDL语言是一种用于电路设计的高级语言。它在80年代的后期出现。最初是由美国国防部开发出来供美军用来提高设计的可靠性和缩减开发周期的一种使用范围较小的设计语言 。但是，由于它在一定程度上满足了当时的设计需求，于是他在1987年成为A I/IEEE的标准（IEEE STD 1076-1987）。1993年更进一步修订，变得更加完备，成为A I/IEEE的A I/IEEE STD 1076-1993标准。目前，大多数的CAD厂商出品的EDA软件都兼容了这种标准。自IEEE公布了VHDL的标准版本，IEEE-1076（简称87版)之后，各EDA公司相继推出了自己的VHDL设计环境，或宣布自己的设计工具可以和VHDL接口。此后VHDL在电子设计领域得到了广泛的接受，并逐步取代了原有的非标准的硬件描述语言。1993年，IEEE对VHDL进行了修订，从更高的抽象层次和系统描述能力上扩展VHDL的内容，公布了新版本的VHDL，即IEEE标准的1076-1993版本，（简称93版）。现在，VHDL和Verilog作为IEEE的工业标准硬件描述语言，又得到众多EDA公司的支持，在电子工程领域，已成为事实上的通用硬件描述语言。有专家认为，在新的世纪中，VHDL于Verilog语