[英语]2012名师指教英语语法课件：非谓语动词共70张PPT.ppt

2011高考题 1.（2011?四川卷?T2）Lydia doesn’t feel like______ abroad. Her parents are old. A. study B. studying C. studied D. to study 【解析】选B。 考查非谓语动词。句意为：莉迪亚不想去国外学习，她的父母年纪都很大了。Feel like doing 想做某事，是固定搭配，故选B。 2.（2011?四川卷? T11）Simon made a big bamboo box the little sick bird till it could fly. A. keep B. kept C. keeping D. to keep 【解析】选D考查非谓语动词。句意为：为了让生病的小鸟待到会飞，西蒙做了一个大的竹盒子。动词不定时用来表示目的。故选D。 3.（2011?四川卷? T 16） an important role in a new movie, Andy has got a chance to become famous. A. Offer B. Offering C. Offered D. To offer 【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词。句意为：在新电影中，安迪被给予了一个重要角色，获得了出名的机会。Andy 与动词offer是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用过去分词表被动，故选C。 4.（2011?全国卷I? T27）The next thing he saw was smoke from behind the house． A．rose B．rising C．to rise D．risen 【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。句意：紧接着，他看到从房子后面升起了烟。此处rising from behind the house作定语修饰前面的smoke。rise是不及物动词，与smoke之间是逻辑上的主动关系，且强调rise这一动作正在发生。故用v-ing形式。to rise表示动作发生在将来；risen强调动作的完成。 5.（2011?山东卷?T27） Look over there—there’s a very long, winding path _____ up to the house. A. leading B. leads C. led D. to lead 【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词。句意为：看那里---有一条长长的蜿蜒的小路通向那所房子。lead to为短语，表示“通向”，该短语与前面的path之间为主谓关系，用现在分词作定语，相当于定语从句which/that leads up to the house. 6.（2011?江西卷? T32）On receiving a phone call from his wife she had a fall, Mr. Gordon immediately rushed home from his office. A．says B．said C．saying D．to say 【解析】选C。考查非谓语。句意为：在接到妻子的电话说她摔倒的时候，他立刻从办公室冲回家。非谓语动词修饰phone call，前后动词的动作在同一时间发生，表主动进行用现在分词的形式。选C。 7.（2011?浙江卷?T3）Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures, some ______a life span of around 20 years. A. having B. had C. have D. to have 【解析】选A。考查独立主格结构。句意：令人吃惊的是，蝙蝠是寿命较长的生物，有些能生存约20年。由于题干中逗号后的分句前没有连词，应该是短语结构，所以首先排除B、C项，然后分析该短语结构的逻辑关系，some与非谓语存在主谓关系，所以选A项。 8.（2011?浙江卷?T14）Even the best writers sometimes find themselves ____for words. A. lose B. lost C. to lose D. having lost 【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。句意：即便是最优秀的作家有时也会难以找到合适的词汇表达。“find oneself +done”表示“感到自己被