高考英语一轮复习基础巩固学案：Unit 4《Helping People》（重大版必修2）.docVIP

Ⅰ.重点单词识记 1．condition /k?ndI?(?)n/ n. 状态；状况；情形；条件 2．spread /spred/ vi./vt.传播；散布；流传；蔓延，散开 3．survey /s??veI/ n．检查；调查(表) 4．rank /r??k/ vt.认为；排，列 5．supply /s?plaI/ vt.供给；供应；配给；补充 6．complete /k?mpli?t/ vt.完成；使完工 7．pleased /pli?zd/ adj.高兴的；满意的 8．satisfy /s?tIsfaI/ vt.使满足；使满意→satisfied adj.感到满意的→satisfying adj.令人满意的→satisfaction n．满意；满足 9．terrified /terIfaI/ adj.恐惧的；很害怕的→terrify vt.使恐惧；吓唬；威胁→terrifying adj.令人恐惧的 10．unbearable /n′be?r?bl/ adj.难受的；不能忍受的；不能容忍的→bearable adj.忍耐的；忍得住的→bear vt.忍受；经得起 11．naturally /n?t?r?lI/ adv.自然地；不做作地；容易地；当然；不用说→nature n．自然；天性，本性→natural adj.自然的；天然的 12．operate /p?reIt/ vi.工作；运转；起作用→operation n．操作；手术 13．conscience /k?n??ns/ n．良心→conscienceless adj.没良心的 14．declare /dIkle?(r)/ vt.宣布；声称；声明；发表→declaration n．宣布 15．astonished /?st?nI?t/ adj.吃惊的；惊讶的→astonish vt.使吃惊；使惊讶→astonishing adj.令人惊讶的→astonishment n．吃惊；惊讶 .重点短语识记 1．pick_up营救，搭救；拾起；(车、船等)在半路上搭(人) 2．take_care_of照顾；照料 3．draw_a_little_attention_to引起一些对……的关注/注意 4．be_of_help有帮助；有助于 5．look_forward_to渴望；盼望；期盼 6．make_a_plan_for为……制定计划 7．so_long_as只要；如果 8．under_one’s_guidance在某人的指导下 9.remind_sb._of_sth.提醒某人某事；令某人想起某事 10．glance_at看；瞥 11．turn_to_sb.转向某人；向某人求助；找某人帮忙 .经典原句默写与背诵 1．I could_not_help_but_examine my conscience before her，and I asked what I would say if I was in her place. 在她面前我不禁扪心自问，我问自己如果我处在和她同样的境地我会说些什么。 2．The students_had_planned_to_meet at 8 o’clock. 学生们本打算8点钟碰面。 3．They decided to rebuild the bridge before_they_went_for_the_bicycle_ride. 他们决定把桥重建好再去骑车旅行。 4．The biggest problem was how_to_get_enough_wood. 最大的问题是如何获得足够的木材。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 1．It’s your decision—you must bear the responsibility if things go wrong.(unbearable) 2．She declared that it was the best chocolate cake she had ever tasted.(declare) 3．But they were too terrified to fall asleep.(terrify) 4．You have to correctly answer each question.(correct) 5．She was bored with work and wanted to do something completely different.(complete) 6．They were astonished to find the driver was a six-year-old boy.(astonish) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 1 in