刘坡煤矿120万吨年35KV变电所进行初步设计1.docVIP

摘要 本设计主要根据刘坡煤矿的年产量、负荷、地质、气象等情况，对刘坡120万吨/年35KV 变电所进行初步设计，包括一次系统和部分二次系统的设计。 由矿井负荷情况，做出负荷统计表，按需用系数作负荷计算，统计出电力系统中各个部分所需要的有功功率、无功功率大小和有功功率、无功功率损失，据此确定主变压器型号及无功功率补偿装置的容量。根据供电系统的短路电流，选择主接线方案，拟定供电系统的运行方式。在二次系统中，根据得出的供电系统的短路电流，选择35KV、6KV电气设备，选择与整定继电保护装置。完成一次系统和部分二次系统的设计后，确定变电所室内、外的布置方案，及变电所的防雷与接地保护设计。 关键词 煤矿 35KV 变电所设计 Abstract This preliminary design main basis on per yield、atmosphere、geology、burden and well depth of coal mine, to design the LIUPO 35kilovolt transformer substation of 1200 thousand per year . This preliminary design includes the design of primary system and factional secondary system. We can from the burden condition of the colliery, to do the statistics of burden. From the demand factor, to work out the burden, statistics the effective power 、reactive power of every part of whole electric power system, and the loss of effective power、reactive power, to define the main transformer and the capacity measure of reactive power compensation. We can from the short circuit current, to choose the scheme of primary heat transport system, to draft the electric power system. In the secondary system, from the short circuit current of electric power system ,to choose the electrical equipment of 35KV 、6KV, to choose and set the relay protection. After woke out the primary system and fractional secondary system, to work out the layout drawing about transformer station. Keyword colliery 35KV the design of transformer substation 目录 1 概述………………………………………………………… 4 2 负荷计算与变压器选择 2.1 负荷分组与计算………………………………………5-6 2.2 cosΦ补偿与电容器柜选择………………………… 6-8 2.3 主变压器选择…………………………………………8-8 2.4 cosΦ及全矿电耗、吨煤电耗的计算……………… 8-9 2.5 计算选择结果汇总……………………………………9-11 3 供电系统拟定与短路计算 3.1 供电系统的拟定………………………………………12-13 3.2 系统短路计算…………………………………………14-16 3.3 限流电抗器选择………………………………………17-19 3.4 短路参数（加电抗器后的修正）……………………19-20 4 变电所电气设备选择 4.1 35KV电气设备选择……………………………………20-23 4.2 6KV电气设备选择…………………………………… 23-2