人教新课标高中英语必修三精品资源-章节测试题(附详细答案及解析)（Unit2 Healthy eating）.docVIP

［知识应用自测］ 答题向导 Ⅰ.单项选择 1.—Your tie looks smart，it______ your shirt perfectly. —Thanks，I’ m glad you like it. A.matches B.meets C.agrees with D.is going with 答案：A match的意思为“与某物相匹配”；meet的意思为“应付，满足要求等”；agree with的意思为“适合于……的健康或体质；合……的胃口”； go with的意思为“随……一起走；在有……的情况下能行”，根据题意，答案为A。 2.Millions of people will watch the______ TV broadcast of the 2004 Athens Olympics. A.live B.alive C.living D.lively 答案：A live在这里是形容词“现场的，直播的”的意思；alive “活着的”为表语形容词；living “活着的”多作定语或表语；lively “生动的，活泼的”。 3.—What does your new house look like? —______. A.It looks well B.It is bright and large C.It looks like a cave D.I don’t like it 答案：B 根据题意可知上句是询问房子怎么样，故回答时应介绍房子的情况。 4.He said that he would pay ______ second visit to Australia ______ next month. A.the;/ B.the;the C.a;the D.a;/ 答案：C a+序数词表示“再一次，又一次”，the+序数词表示“第几次”。根据句子意思并未暗示是第二次，故第一空选a，又因为是间接引语的关系，第二空选the。 5.She is listening to the music with her face______ in tears. A.bathes B.bathing C.to bathe D.bathed 答案：D bathe为及物动词“沐浴，洗”，与宾语是动宾关系。 6.My uncle ______ until he was 45. A.married B.didn’t marry C.was not marrying D.would marry 答案：B until前的谓语动词如果是非延续性的，则要用“not...until” 形式；marry是非延续性动词。 7.The plant is dead.I ______ it more water. A.will give B.would have given C.must give D.should have given 答案：D 表示原本该做某事而未做，用“should have done” 8.Tom ought not to ______ me your secret，but he meant no harm. A.have told B.tell C.be telling D.having told 答案：A 表示本不该做某事而实际上做了，用“ought not to have done sth.”。 9.One ought______ for what one hasn’t done. A.not to be punished B.to not be punished C.to not punished D.not be punished 答案：A 本句意思应为“不应该为了从未做过的事情受惩罚”，ought to 的否定形式为ought not to do...。 10.—I’m sorry，Mrs Smith.I have broken your glasses. —It doesn’t matter，Mark，but you ______careful. A.must be B.should be C.must have been D.should have been 答案：D 表示原本该做某事而未做，用“should have done”，句子意思：“没关系，不过你当时实在应该小心点”。 11.She ______ Robert for a year. A.married B.married