美国超声心动图协会ASE成人右心超声心动图诊断指引获欧洲心脏.PDF

美国超声心动图协会（ASE ）成人右心超声心动图诊断指南 获欧洲心脏病协会欧洲超声心动图学会和加拿大超声心动图协会支持 指南编写委员会成员：Lawrence G. Rudski, MD, FASE, Chair, Wyman W. Lai, MD, MPH, FASE, Jonathan Afilalo, MD, Msc, Lanqi Hua, RDCS, FASE, Mark D. Handschumacher, BSc, Krishnaswamy Chandrasekaran, MD, FASE, Scott D. Solomon, MD, Eric K. Louie, MD, and Nelson B. Schiller, MD, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; New York,New York; Boston, Massachusetts; Phoenix, Arizona; London, United Kingdom; San Francisco, California 中文版翻译：北京清华长庚医院 王昊天 刘芳 中文版审阅：Massachusetts General Hospital, Lanqi Hua 英文关键词：Right ventricle, Echocardiography, Right atrium, Guidelines 中文关键词：右心室，超声心动图，右心房，指南 文中出现的缩写及英- 中文对照： ASE = American Society of Echocardiography ，美国超声心动图协会 AT = Acceleration time，加速时间 EF = Ejection fraction，射血分数 ET = Ejection time，射血时间 FAC = Fractional area change，面积变化分数 IVA = Isovolumic acceleration，等容加速度 IVC = Inferior vena cava，下腔静脉 IVCT = Isovolumic contraction time，等容收缩时间 IVRT = Isovolumic relaxation time，等容舒张时间 MPI = Myocardial performance index，心肌工作指数 MRI = Magnetic resonance imaging，核磁共振成像 LV = Left ventricle，左心室 PA = Pulmonary artery，肺动脉 PADP = Pulmonary artery diastolic pressure，肺动脉舒张压 PH = Pulmonary hypertension，肺高血压 PLAX = Parasternal long-axis，胸骨旁长轴 PSAX = Parasternal short-axis，胸骨旁短轴 PVR = Pulmonary vascular resistance，肺血管阻力 RA = Right atrium，右心房 RIMP = Right ventricular index of myocardial performance，右室心肌工作指数 RV = Right ventricle，右心室 RVH = Right ventricular hypertrophy，右心室肥厚 RVOT = Right ventricular outflow tract，右室流出道 RVSP = Right ventricular systolic pressure，右室收缩压 SD = Standard deviation，标准差 SPAP = Systolic pulmonary artery pressure ，肺动脉收缩压 TAM = Tricuspid annular motion ，三尖瓣环移动 TAPSE = Tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion ，三尖瓣环平面收缩位移 3D = Three-dimensional，三维 TR = Tricuspid regurgitation ，三尖瓣反流 2D = Two-dimensional，二维 A. 右室舒张功能不全29 目录