基于TMS320C5416DSP芯片的语音录放器的设计.doc

基于TMS320C5416DSP芯片的语音录放器的设计 摘 要 DSP 技术在音频处理领域的应用越来越广。目前，在很多语音处理系统中都用到了语音录放模块，采集现场的声音并存储起来供以后回放。语音处理系统的实时性、功耗、体积、以及对语音信号的保真度都是很影响系统性能的关键因素。本设计采用的高速TMS320C5416DSP芯片，最高频率能达到160MIPS，能够很好的解决系统的实时性；采用的数字编解码芯片TLV320AIC23(以下简称AIC23)具有16~32位采样精度，录音回放模式下仅23mW的功耗。因此，该音频编解码芯片与TMS320C5416DSP的结合是可移动数字音频录放系统、现场语音采集系统的理想解决方案。本文首先介绍了基于TMS320C5416DSP芯片的语音录放系统的工作原理，给出了整体设计方案和工作框图，然后给出了系统的硬件设计方案； 介绍了基于TMS320C5416DSP芯片的语音录放系统的软件设计。 在整个设计过程中，我们采用了TLV320AIC23DSP芯片为核心音频录放接口器件，结合TMS320C5416DSP芯片，语音数据存储FLASH存储器等进行了硬件设计。软件部分则采用模块化的设计方法，用汇编语言来实现。 该语音录放器的设计能够完成语音采集，播放，存储，回放，基本实现了语音录放功能。 关键词：TMS320C5416，TLV320AIC23，DSP，语音录放 DESIGN OF SPEECH RECORDING AND PLAYING BASED ON TMS320C5416 DSP CHIP ABSTRACT The use of DSP technology in the field of audio processing is increasingly wider. At present, many speech processing systems are used in speech-recording module, acquisition scene speech and stored for later playback. Speech processing System with real-time, power consumption, size, and the speech signal fidelity is a key factor which is affecting system performance. Therefore, speech recording and playing design is very necessary. The design of high-speed chip used TMS320C5416 DSP, the maximum frequency can reach 160 MIPS,which is a good solution to the real-time system; the figures used in the codec chip TLV320AIC23 (hereinafter referred AIC23) is 16 ~ 32 Sampling precision, recording playback mode only 23 mw of power. Therefore, The Audio Decoder Chip and the combination TMS320C5416 DSP Mobile Digital Audio Recording and Playback System Speech Acquisition scene, is the ideal solution. This paper firstly introduces the Speech Recording and Playback System of principle based on TMS320C5416 DSP chip, given the overall design of the plan and diagram, and then gives the system hardware design program; Secondly Voice Recording and Playback System software design based on TMS320C5416 DSP chip . Throughout the design process, we used TLV320AIC23 DSP core chips for audio-recording device interface,