[生物学]生物化学Chapter12electrophilicReactionsofarenes.pptVIP

Chapter 12  Reactions of Arenes:Electrophilic Aromtic Sustitutions Exercises 12.1---12.18 12.20---12.46 The reactivity issues of arenes can be separated into two types of reactions: ? Reactions of electrophiles directly on the aromatic ring Reactions of the substituents (since the neighbouring aromatic group influences its reactivity). Electrophilic aromatic substitution: The most important reaction type of benzene and its derivatives The reactions encompasses(环绕) those in which the aryl group acts as a substituent and affects the reactivity of functional unit to which it is attached.