[社会学]改Robbins_OB13_INS_PPT01.pptVIP

(c) 2008 Prentice-Hall, All rights reserved. * From our childhood we began to observe the others behavior, what happened in our life and we try to explain it base on ours own view, and make conclusion or judgment of this things. Unfortunately, casual or commonsense approach to explanation often leads to mistake. That is the Intuition way in our life. But we have the other ways to understand our world, called systematic study. for example We found the relationship between one and the other, next we will found scientific evidence as proof, if it has been supported we can predicts people behaviors. (c) 2008 Prentice-Hall, All rights reserved. * Psychology is the science ... We use psychology theory to explain the individual behavior (c) 2008 Prentice-Hall, All rights reserved. * Social psychology helps explain the group behavior likes the conception of (c) 2008 Prentice-Hall, All rights reserved. * Sociology helps explain the organizational system group and group behavior likes the conception of (c) 2008 Prentice-Hall, All rights reserved. * anthropology helps explain the organizational system and group behavior likes the conception of (c) 2008 Prentice-Hall, All rights reserved. * * The researcher told us the arguments or conclusion succeed conditionally. We use two terms here independent variable and dependent variable. We translate into Chinese is 自变量，因变量 these two terms looks complicated, let’s make it simplified, the Independent variable is reason and dependent variable is consequence. And here is example In US boss give thumbs up sign means complimenting, it’s nice sign. But in Australian or Iranian the same sign means insulting. (c) 2008 Prentice-Hall, All rights reserved. * * Base on this situation, we use contingency to explain this phenomena. * Base on this situation, we use contingency to explain this phenomena. How can we avoid this behavior? (c) 2008 Prentice-Hall, All rights reserved. * It’s complicate conception, so u just know what’s OCB is