摆线包络行星减速机模糊故障树分析-JournalofNortheastern.PDFVIP

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摆线包络行星减速机模糊故障树分析-JournalofNortheastern.PDF

摆线包络行星减速机模糊故障树分析-JournalofNortheastern

第38卷第5期 东 北 大 学 学 报 ( 自 然 科 学 版 ) Vol.38ꎬNo.5 2017年 5 月 Journal of Northeastern University(Natural Science) May 20 17   doi:10.3969/j.issn.1005-3026.2017.05.020 摆线包络行星减速机模糊故障树分析 李朝阳ꎬ姜耘哲ꎬ陈兵奎 (重庆大学 机械传动国家重点实验室ꎬ重庆  400030) 摘      要: 根据新型精密减速机的结构特点ꎬ建立了故障树分析模型.充分考虑新型精密减速机在实际工 况下故障现象、故障概率和故障原因等不确定性因素ꎬ将模糊数学理论引入故障树分析ꎻ采用三角型模糊数来 描述减速机故障原因的失效概率ꎬ结合λ截集理论和扩张原理ꎬ计算得到减速机失效的模糊概率和故障原因 的模糊概率重要度.分析结果表明ꎬ该新型精密减速机可靠性高ꎻ滚子、滚道和摆线齿廓的磨损ꎬ曲柄轴支撑轴 承的失效是影响精密减速机可靠性的关键因素. 关  键  词: 摆线包络行星减速机ꎻ精密传动ꎻ可靠性ꎻ模糊故障树 中图分类号: TB 1143      文献标志码: A      文章编号: 1005-3026(2017)05-0706-06 Fuzzy Fault Tree Analysis of the Cycloid Enveloping Reducer LI Chao ̄yangꎬJIANG Yun ̄zheꎬCHEN Bing ̄kui (The State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Transmissionꎬ Chongqing Universityꎬ Chongqing 400030ꎬ China. Corresponding author:LI Chao ̄yangꎬE ̄mail:li_zhaoyang77@cqu.edu.cn) Abstract: Based on the structural characteristics of the new cycloid enveloping reducerꎬa fault tree model of the reducer was established. Considering such uncertain factors of the new cycloid reducer as fault phenomenonꎬfault probability and fault cause under actual conditionsꎬthe fuzzy setstheory wasintroduced into fault tree analysis. The triangular fuzzy numbers were utilized to qualify the probability of fault causes. Mean whileꎬthe fuzzy probability of failure and fuzzy importance measure of fault causes were calculated based on the λ cut ̄set theory and interval arithmetic. The results showed that the cycloid enveloping reducer has a high reliability and the wear of rollersꎬracewaysand cycloid teeth profilesꎬand the failure of crankshaft bearingsare the key influence factorsfor the reliability of the cycloid enveloping reducer. Key words: cycloid enveloping reducerꎻprecision transmissionꎻreliabilityꎻfuzzy fault tree     精密减速机是一种以传递精

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