支持向量机决策树在隐患预警模型中的应用-计算机系统应用.PDFVIP

计 算 机 系 统 应 用 2017 年 第 26 卷 第 2 期 支持向量机决策树在隐患预警模型中的应用① 1,2 2 2 1,2 2 闫晓静 , 于 放 , 孙 咏 , 肖卡飞 , 王 嵩 1( 中国科学院大学, 北京 100049) 2( 中国科学院 沈阳计算技术研究所, 沈阳 110168) 摘 要: 危化企业的安全监控数据具有社会价值, 对安全隐患进行实时精确的预测是预警研究的热点, 本文从 人、设备、环境和管理四个维度出发, 对安全生产隐患预警的相关指标进行分析, 构建隐患预警指标体系, 在此 基础上, 构建了自底向上的基于支持向量机的决策树多分类预警模型, 实现对安全等级的的准确分类并用于预 警未来的安全生产状态, 通过与自顶向下的多分类模型比较, 证实本文所采用的预警模型具有较好的实时性和 精确度, 满足对预警模型的基本要求. 关键词: 预警模型; 支持向量机; 决策树 Risk Early-Warning Model Based on SVM Decision Tree 1,2 2 2 1,2 2 YAN Xiao-Jing , YU Fang , SUN Yong , XIAO Ka-Fei , WANG Song 1(University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China) 2(Shenyang Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110168, China) Abstract: The security monitoring data of Dangerous chemicals business has great social value, especially real-time accurate prediction of the security risk has become a hot warning research. From the view of four dimensions which are people, equipment, the environment and management, this article analyzes the relevant indicators of safety hazards warning, constructs the bottom-up decision tree based on multi-classification SVM warning model, constructs a bottom-up decision tree SVM multi-classification model based on early warning, to achieve the security level of accurate classification and for future production safety status warning. By comparison with more top-down classification model, it confirms that early warning model used in this paper has better performance in real-time and accuracy, and meets the basic requirements of early warning models. Key w