移动加液车液体加注系统设计毕业论文论文报告.doc

移动加液车液体加注系统设计 摘 要 随着工业自动化的普及和发展，控制器的需求量逐年增大提出了一种基于PLC对多种液体，实现转存加注的监控和操控的控制系统设计思路，加液车是一种液体转存过程中使用的专用车辆，常用于液体运输过程中的加注作业阶段，完成对液体的抽取和转存目的，课题要求设计一套装置，将液体输送至目标区域，操作简便、可靠，具备一定的安全警示功能。提高了液体转存、加注及液体运输的自动化程度和生产效率。通过可编程控制器（西门子S7-200）控制两台直流电机实现机构在水平面内360°旋转，竖直面内90°的展开与收起。并且实现对加液车各个泵、电机、液位的监视和控制，统一在触摸屏人机界面上进行显示和操作，同时设计操作面板，实现手动操作，提供必要的警示功能。另外，为了保证整个控制系统运行的稳定性和可靠性，系统还采用了多种传感器对系统的关键环节进行保护。通过系统调试，该系统能够准确、高效、可靠及操作方便。在现代工业中，生产过程的机械化、自动化已成为突出的主题。随着工业现代化的进一步发展,自动化已经成为现代企业中的重要支柱,无人车间、无人生产流水线等等，已经随处可见。同时，现代生产中，存在着各种各样的生产环境，如高温、放射性、有毒气体、有害气体场合以及水下作业等，这些恶劣的生产环境不利于人工进行操作。所有，本次设计是非常有必要的。 关键字：加液车，编程控制器，人机界面，警示功能，系统设计 To move the liquid filling liquid vehicle system design Abstract With the popularization and development of industrial automation , the controller increases the demand for year proposed a PLC based on a variety of liquid fluid , filling dump achieve monitoring and control of the control system design ideas, plus liquid vehicle is special vehicles used during dump , commonly used in the process of filling liquid transport session , complete liquid extraction and dump purposes, subject to design a device , the liquid delivered to the target area , easy to operate , reliable, have some security warning. Improved liquid dump , filling and degree of automation and productivity liquid transport. Through the programmable controller ( Siemens S7-200) control two DC motors to achieve 360 ° rotating bodies in the horizontal plane , the vertical plane by 90 ° expanded and retracted . And add liquid vehicle to achieve the various pumps, motors , level of monitoring and control , unified on the touch screen display and operation, while the design control panel, for manual operation , to provide the necessary warning. In addition, to ensure the stability and reliability of the control system operation , the system also uses a variety of sensors to protect key aspects of the system . Debugging through the system , the system is able to accurately and efficiently , reliable and easy to operate