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9 mark twain—— mirror of America
From them all Mark Twain gained…….what they really are. 从所有这些形形色色的人身上, 马克吐温敏锐的认识了人类, 认识了人们的的言与行之间的差距。 Those acquaintanceships strengthened all his writing,……along the great stream. 这种生活体验对他的全部创作都起了促进作用, 然而他描写得最为成功的还是密西西比河上的人物。 He tried soldiering for…..contact with the enemy. 他在南方邦游击队的一支杂牌部队里当了2个星期的兵。 那支队伍想方设法避免与敌军交战。 The instant riches of a mining…..than his pickax. 从事新闻报道工作当然不能使他像淘金成功者那样立马成为巨富,但在挣钱方面他的笔杆却比他的锄镐有效的多。 Attacks on the city government…….in the Sacramento Valley. 他围绕着虐待华人等一类问题对市政府提出尖锐的批评惹得一些官员大为恼火, 因而他只好逃到萨克拉门托山谷的金矿区暂避风头。 Contents Main idea Parts of article Paraphrase of difficult speech Figures of speech Main Idea(李发时) Mark Twain was mostly remembered as the father of Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn. He was adventurous, patriotic, romantic, and humorous on one hand; and cynical, bitter and sad on the other because of the profound personal tragedies life dealt him. He had done all kinds of work in his lifetime tramp printer, river pilot, Confederate guerrilla, prospector, reporter and writer. His best works Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn came out later after he settled in Hartford, Connecticut, where he lived hid most productive years. Saddened by the personal tragedy which haunted his entire life, he turned to be very bitter and satirical in his later days. Parts of Article (李发时) 本文是一篇人物传记。 从结构上看,文章共分为三个部分: 第一自然段是第一部分,对马克吐温进行了综合评价:他是最受美国人爱戴的作家。 第二部分(P150,Para.2——P155,Para.4)介绍他的生平,包括生活背景、早期经历以及代表作品的评论等。 第三部分(P155,Para.5——结尾)是文章的结论部分,讲述他个人生活悲剧。 Paraphrase of Difficult Speech (邱露莹、金罗成) Most American remember Mark Twain as the father of Huck Finn’s idyllic cruise through eternal boyhood and Tom Sawyer’s endless summer of freedom and adventure. (Page 150, Para. 1, Line 1~3). [译]在大多数美国人的心目中,马克吐温是位伟大作家,他描写了哈克费恩永恒的童年时代中充满诗情画意的旅程和汤姆索亚在漫长的夏日里自由自在历险探奇的故事. I found another Twain as well—one who grew cynical, bitter, saddened by the profound personal tragedies life dealt him, a man who became obsessed with the frailties of the human race, who saw clear
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