采矿工程专业英语—34竖井的设计.docVIP

Location and Design of Vertical Shafts竖井的设计 Shafts are the most important capital openings of deep mines, 竖井是深部矿床开采最重要的进出口 providing all services for underground operations including fresh air , transportation of ore and supplies , personnel traffic , power ( electricity and compressed air ) , communications , water supply , and drainage . 提供地下生产作业的所有服务，包括通风、矿石和材料的运输、人员交通、电力(电和压缩空气)、通信、供水、排水。 Depending on the depth of the mine , shaft sinking may consume as much as 60% of the mine development time . 根据矿井的深度，竖井的施工可能占矿山基建总工期的60%。 Because of this , a proper choice of a method to minimize sinking