毕业设计（论文）-基于单片机的交通灯模糊控制器的设计精选.doc

存档编号 赣南师范学院学士学位论文 基于单片机的交通灯模糊控制器的设计 教学学院 物理与电子信息学院 届 别 2012届 专 业 电子信息工程 学 号 姓 名 指导教师 完成日期 2012.5 内容摘要：针对当前城市交通系统中的被控对象具有较大的随机性和偶然性，引入不需要建立精确数学模型的模糊控制根据十字路口车辆计数传感器测得车辆的多少，确定各路口红、绿灯延长时间较好地解决交通流量不均衡、不稳定所带来的车辆延误等问题，提高了道路的通行能力。关键词：Abstract: （参照中文摘要进行修改）With the development of economy, the quantity of automobile grows sharply, the urban road crowds day after day, the pounding of traffic has become an international question. Usually in the situation, the street-traffic control lights controller has the flaw: When the traffic lane allows to pass the vehicles, the time setting is the same and is fixed, the intersection presents the main traffic lane vehicles to be many frequently, allows to pass the time to be short, the stream of vehicles is unable in the scheduled time to pass, but the vice-traffic lane vehicles are few, allows to pass the time obviously long and so on. Therefore, the design reliable, safe, the convenient multi-purpose traffic light control system has the enormous necessity. The traffic signal control generally established the fixed time to control the traffic light, but the fuzzy control transportation was summarizes traffic police to direct the traffic the experience, realized the real-time control traffic light through the monolithic integrated circuit with the software. The fuzzy control has the very good application prospect, the fuzzy control is not only suitable for the small scale linearity single variable system, moreover to large-scale, the misalignment complicated system expands gradually, the fuzzy control is suitable specially for the uncertainty complex object model. The fuzzy transportation controllers research and the application have the important status and the significance in the modern traffic control domain. Has the big randomness and fortuitousness in view of the current municipal transportation systems in controlled plant, introduced has not needed to establish the precise