a fresh look at trust and reputation system推荐.pdfVIP

A Fresh Look at Trust and Reputation Systems Christopher J. Hazard cjhazard@ncsu.edu North Carolina State University February 13, 2009 Trust Reputation What is Trust? presumption of fulfilled action assured reliance of character, ability, strength, or truth (Merriam-Webster) What is Reputation? Belief that something is a certain way February 13, 2009 Christopher J. Hazard, North Carolina State University 2 On Computational Trust... “Never trust a computer you can’t throw out a window.” - Steve Wozniak February 13, 2009 Christopher J. Hazard, North Carolina State University 3 Trust Within Autonomous Agents Many applications automated procurement, web services, recommender systems, personal assistant agents Trust research spans disciplines Will you buy food from company X? Are you telling the truth? Even within Computer Science No common definition No common metrics to compare one system to another No common criteria or desiderata February 13, 2009 Christopher J. Hazard, North Carolina State University 4 Contribution: A set of common dimensions to categorize trust systems A set of common desiderata for building trust systems A set of common metrics to compare trust systems Results comparing 5 widely cited models, and one new model... February 13, 2009 Christopher J. Hazard, North Carolina State University 5 Outline Trust System Classification Desiderata for Trust Systems Trust