2009-09-01英语语法总汇.pptVIP

引导词 1.who指人，在从句中做主语 Yesterday I helped an old man who lost his way. 2. whom指人，在定语从句中充当宾语，常可省略。 Jack is just the boy whom I want to see. 注意：关系代词whom在口语和非正式语体中常用who代替，可省略。 引导词 3. whose通常指人，也可指物，在定语从句中作定语 He has a friend whose father is a doctor. whose指物时，常用以下结构来代替 (1). The classroom whose door is broken will soon be repaired. (2). The classroom the door of which is broken will soon be repaired. (3). Do you like the book whose cover is yellow? (4). Do you like the book the color of which is yellow? 引导词 4. which只能指物，在宾语从句中做主语或者宾语。 I like the book which was bought by my father. 5. that指人时，相当于who或者w