精读4的单词拼写.docVIP

Unit 1 0. anguish n. (fml)severe pain, mental suffering or unhappiness （肉体的或精神的）极度痛苦 0. aspire v. to have a strong desire to achieve or to become sth; ~to sth 渴望，立志，追求 atheist n. a person who believes that God does not exist 无神论者 bitterly adv. (describing unpleasant or sad feelings) extremely 伤心的，及其，非常 bulge v. to stick out from sth in a round shape 凸起，鼓起 Catholic n. a member of the Roman Catholic Church 天主教 costly adj. causing people to lose sth or to suffer 昂贵的，代价高的 deficiency n. a fault in sth/sb that makes them not good enough 缺点，缺陷 delinquent adj. (esp.of young people or their behaviour)showing a tendency 做错事的或失职的（人） to commit crimes 有违法倾向的 detestation n.(none of detest)strong hatred 厌恶，憎恶 devise n. to invent sth new or a new way of doing sth 设计，发明，策划，想出 disintegrated adj.the state of being apart or in pieces(Note:This word is not used here in its normal sense. The author uses it for humor) 分裂的，粉碎的 disinterested adj.not influenced by person feelings, or by the chance of getting some advantage for yourself （指人）公正的，无私的 draught n. (AmE also draft)a flow of cool air in a room or other enclosed space 通风，气流 exalt v. to excite 得意洋洋，兴高采烈 fault n. the fact of being responsible for a bad or unpleasant situation or a weakness in one’s character 缺点，缺陷，过错，责任 file n. sth that is placed in an official record; a filling cabinet: a cabinet for storing files in alphabetical order 文件，档案 fuss n. unnecessary excitement, worry or activity 忙乱，大惊小怪，争吵 heady adj. (of a person)excited in a way that makes you do things without worrying about the possible results 令人兴奋的，令人陶醉的 high-minded adj.(of people or ideas)having strong moral principles 严格崇尚道德原则的 hideous adj. extremely unpleasant or ugly 令人极度厌恶的，极丑的 hindquarters n. the back part of a four-legged animal, including its two back legs （四肢动物的）臀部及后腿 hustle v. to make sb move quickly by pushing th